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Dextrous Telerobotics with Force Feedback – An Overview. Part 1: Human Factors

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 March 2009

Grigore Burdea
Affiliation:
Rutgers – The State University of New Jersey, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, P. O. Box 909, Piscataway, NJ 08855–0909 (USA)
Jiachen Zhuang
Affiliation:
Rutgers – The State University of New Jersey, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, P. O. Box 909, Piscataway, NJ 08855–0909 (USA)

Summary

Complex tasks that need to be performed through teleoperation led to the development of multifinger robot hands. A dextrous master is a multi-DOF controller which is worn by the operator in order to teleoperate these anthropomorphic hands. Force feedback is very useful when there is interaction with the environment. Providing force feedback to dextrous masters is an area of active research. We outline some of the human factors that influence the design of such masters. Of obvious importance is the hand geometry and the desired number of degrees of freedom. Additional criteria relate to the force perception of the hand. Finally, the man-machine impedance is of importance, since at the man/machine interface there are two impedances acting in series. One is the effective impedance of the human operator holding the master controller, the second is the impedance of the master controller being manipulated.

Type
Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1991

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References

Work on this paper was supported by the Center for Computer Aids for Industrial Productivity (CAIP) at Rutgers University.