1 The oaths were incorporated in the Declaration of Right which had been accepted by William, and Mary, on February 13, 1689Google Scholar, and which was subsequently enacted as the Bill of Rights, “An Act declaring the rights and liberties of the subject and settling the succession of the crown,“ on December 16, 1689. The Declaration recited in detail the crimes—political, religious, financial, and constitutional—of James and his evil counsellors, stated that James had abdicated, affirmed the Protestant succession, specified the conditions under which William and Mary must take the throne, and defined the succession.

2 Of these nine prelates five were among the “Seven Bishops” prosecuted by James in 1688. Concerning the nonjurors, see Hawkins, L. M., Allegiance in Church and State: the Problem of the Non-jurors in the English Revolution (London, 1928).Google Scholar

3 A Vindication of Those who have taken the New Oath of Allegiance to King William and Queen Mary; upon Principles agreeable to the Doctrines of the Church of England. In a Letter to a Noble Lord (1689).Google Scholar

4 A Modal Examination of the New Oath of Allegiance (1689).Google Scholar

5 The Case of the Oaths Stated (1689).Google Scholar

6 Melius Inquirendum: or a further modest and impartial enquiry into the lawfulness of taking the new oath of allegiance (1689).Google Scholar

7 A Letter to a dissenting Clergy-man of the Church of England, concerning the Oath of Allegiance and Obedience to the present government (August 21, 1690).Google Scholar

8 The Lawfulness of Taking the New Oaths asserted (1689).Google Scholar

9 A Vindication of Those who have taken the New Oath. …

10 A Letter to a Bishop concerning the Present Settlement, and the New Oaths (1689).Google Scholar

11 Obedience due to the present king notwithstanding our oaths to the former (1689).Google Scholar

12 A Vindication of Those who have taken the New Oath. …

13 A Letter to a Bishop; Authority abused by the Vindication of the last years transactions and the abuses detected; with inlargemenls upon some particulars more briefly touched in the Reflections upon the Occurrences of the last year. Together with notes upon another vindication, eniituled. The Third and Last Part of the Magistracy and Government Vindicated. By the Author of the Reflections (1690).Google Scholar

14 The Present Case Stated: or, the Oaths of Allegiance and Supremacy no badges of slavery (1689)Google Scholar. A “French lawyer” explained that even the French favored the Revolution, and that by his own conduct James had voided the oaths and absolved his subjects from allegiance. A Letter from a French Lawyer to an English Gentleman, upon the present Revolution (1689).Google Scholar

15 Satisfaction tendred to all thai pretend conscience for non-submission to our present governours, and refusing of the new oaths of fealty and allegiance (1689).Google Scholar

16 The Lawfulness of Taking the New Oaths.

17 The Case of the Oaths Stated; Obedience due to the present king. …

18 A Letter io a dissenting Clergy-man. …

19 Allegiance Vindicated: or, the takers of the new oath of allegiance to William, K. & Mary, Q.justified: and the lawfulness of taking it asserted, in its consistency with our former oaths; and also with the doctrine of the reformed church of England, concerning non-resistance & passive obedience (1689).Google Scholar

20 Allegiance Vindicated; Melius Inquirendum.

21 The Case of Allegiance in our present Circumstances consider'd. In a letter from a minister in the city, to a minister in the country (1689)Google Scholar; Reflections upon a late Book, entitled, The Case of Allegiance consider'd: wherein is shewn, thai the Church of England's Doctrine of non-resistance and passive obedience is not inconsistent with taking the new oaths to their present majesties (1689)Google Scholar; A Seasonable Discourse, wherein is examined what is lawful during the confusions and revolutions of government; especially in the case of a king deserting his kingdoms: and how far a man may lawfully conform to the powers and commands of those, who with various successes hold kingdoms. Whether it be lawful, I. In paying taxes. II. In personal service. III. In taking oaths. IV. In giving himself up to a final allegiance. As also, whether the nature of war be inconsistent with the nature of the Christian religion (1689)Google Scholar; The New Oath of Allegiance justified, from the original constitution of the English Monarchy (1689).Google Scholar

22 A Pastoral Letter writ by the right reverend father in Cod Gilbert, Lord Bishop of Sarum, to the clergy of his diocess, concerning the oaths of allegiance and supremacy to K. William and Q. Mary (1689).Google Scholar

23 A Letter to a dissenting Clergy-man. Cf. A Letter to a Bishop, whose author believed that the bishops were motivated by conscience not by pride or fear of having their wings clipped.

24 Allegiance Vindicated; A Pastoral Letter.

25 Allegiance Vindicated.

26 A Modest Examination of the New Oath of Allegiance; A Vindication of Those who have taken the New Oath of Allegiance.

27 Reflections upon a late Book; A Seasonable Discourse; The New Oath of A llegiance justified.

28 A Pastoral Letter; A Letter to a dissenting Clergy-man.

29 A Word to the Wavering: or an answer to the enquiry into the present state of affairs: where we owe allegiance to the king in these circumstances? &c. With a postscript of subjection to the higher powers; by C. B (1689)Google Scholar; The Englishmans Allegiance: or, our indispensable duly by Nature, by oaths, and by law to our lawful king (1689).Google Scholar

30 The Case of Allegiance to a King in Possession (1690).Google Scholar

31 The Lawfulness of Taking the New Oaths asserted.

32 An Enquiry into the Present State of Affairs: and in particular, whether we owe allegiance to the king in these circumstances? And whether we are bound to treat with him, and call him back again, or not (1689)Google Scholar. Yet while the desertion justified many men's support of William (The Case of Allegiance in our present Circumstances), others found it no reason whatever (A Word to the Wavering; The Desertion Discuss'd. In a letter to a country gentleman (1690)).Google Scholar

33 A Vindication of Those who have taken the New Oath of Allegiance.

34 A Letter io a Bishop; Satisfaction tendred to all that pretend conscience.

35 The Lawfulness of Taking the New Oaths asserted.

36 Melius Inquirendum.

37 A Dialogue between two Friends, occasioned by the late Revolution of affairs and oaths of allegiance (1689).Google Scholar

38 A Word to the Wavering; The Englishman Allegiance; The Desertion Discuss'd.

39 For a discussion of this, see my article, “A Case of Allegiance: William Sherlock and the Revolution of 1688,” Huntington Library Quarterly, X, 83–103. “Some Paradoxes of the Glorious Revolution,” Ibid., 317–22, reveals from a slightly different viewpoint the intensity of contemporary feeling.Google Scholar