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The Ismaili Ginan Tradition from the Indian Subcontinent
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 09 March 2016
Extract
- Ginan bolore nit nure bharea;
- Evo haide tamare harakh na maeji.
- Recite continually the ginans which are filled with light;
- Boundless will be the joy in your heart.
Ginans are devotional songs rooted in the musical and poetic matrix of Indian culture. The term “ginan” carries a double significance: on the one hand, it means “religious knowledge” or “wisdom,” analogous to the Sanskrit word jnana (knowledge). On the other hand, it means “song” or “recitation,” suggesting a link to the Arabic ghanna and the Urdu/Hindi ghana, both verbs meaning “to sing.” For the past seven hundred years, Ismailis from the Indian subcontinent (Satpanth Khoja Ismailis) have been reciting ginans as a part of their daily religious devotions at the congregational hall (Jamat Khana).
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References
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