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The Homeric Question in the Sixteenth Century: Early Modern Scholarship and the Text of Homer*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2018

Tania Demetriou
Tania Demetriou*
Affiliation:
University of York
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Abstract

Gerard Falkenburg’s annotations on Homer reveal a type of philology rare in the Renaissance: Falkenburg probed the epics’ histories by analyzing their textual fault lines, as F. A. Wolf would do in 1795 when he revolutionized the study of Homer. Following in the footsteps of certain other scholars, Falkenburg alone arrived at a methodology for this sort of work, without publishing his observations. Obertus Giphanius did use them liberally in his 1572 commentary on Homer and his short preface to this is often noted as a mysterious forerunner to the Homeric Question. But if this previously unnoticed scholarship contextualizes famous early modern insights on the Homeric Question like Giphanius’s, one important reason it was not taken further lies with Giphanius’s flawed grasp and transmission of the technical innovations in Falkenburg’s work.

Type
Studies
Information
Renaissance Quarterly , Volume 68 , Issue 2 , Summer 2015 , pp. 496 - 557
Copyright
Copyright © Renaissance Society of America 2015

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Footnotes

This article is greatly indebted to the reviewers and editors of RQ, to Filippomaria Pontani and Timothy Kircher, and to Colin Burrow, Raphael Lyne, Bill Sherman, Eftychia Bathrellou, Matthew Reynolds, and Themos Demetriou for their generous advice. I am grateful to the wonderful staff at Leiden University Library, and have no words to thank Ernst-Jan Munnik, who, being too kind, became an unwitting co-investigator. The article is dedicated to the memory of Philip Ford, philologi eruditissimi carique magistri.

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