^{page 509 note 1} As quoted in Lowrie, Walter, A Short Life of Kierkegaard (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1946), p. 107.Google Scholar

^{page 509 note 2} Ibid.

^{page 510 note 1} See especially, Reynolds, Frank and Capps, Donald (eds.), The Biographical Process: Studies in the History and Psychology of Religions (The Hague: Mouton, 1976).CrossRefGoogle Scholar Also, a refreshing new emphasis on individuality as any analytical category in the humanities, especially in Western culture, is recognized as a post-enlightenment phenomenon by Karl Weiltraub. He traces the increasing importance of individuality in a study of autobiographies. See his important study, which has implications for what is being suggested about biography, literature and religion in this paper: Weintraub, Karl, ‘Autobiography and Historical Consciousness’, Critical Inquiry, I (1975), 821–48.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

^{page 512 note 1} Boswell, James, Life of Samuel Johnson (London: Hill–Powell, I, 1971), pp. 29–33.Google Scholar

^{page 513 note 1} Quoted in Altick, Richard, Lives and Letters: A History of Literary Biography in England and America (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1965), p. 81.Google Scholar

^{page 513 note 2} Ibid. p. 383.

Edel, Leon, Writing Lives: Principia Biographica (New York: W. W. Norton, 1984), p. 45.Google Scholar Also, typological ranges of biographical texts that demonstrate the ‘bridging’ nature of the genre of biography are evident in, Clifford, James, From Puzzles to Portraits (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1970), pp. 83–9;Google Scholar and Edel, Leon, Literary Biography (London: Rupert Hart-Davis, 1957), pp. 82–8.Google Scholar

^{page 514 note 1} See Dodds, E. R., Pagan and Christian in an Age of Anxiety (New York: W. W. Norton, 1965);CrossRefGoogle Scholar and Barbu, Zevedi, Problems of Historical Psychology (New York: Grove Press, 1965).Google Scholar

^{page 515 note 2} Erikson, Erik, Young Man Luther (New York: W. W. Norton, 1958);Google Scholar and Gandhi's Truth (New York: W. W. Norton, 1968).Google Scholar

^{page 515 note 2} Hutch, Richard A., ‘Helena Balvatsky Unveiled’, Journal of Religious History, XI (1980), 320–41.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

^{page 516 note 1} Lasswell, Harold, Power and Personality (New York: W. W. Norton, 1948).Google Scholar

^{page 516 note 2} For details of Buber's life, see Friedman, Maurice, Martin Buber's Life and Work: The Early Years, 1878–1923 (London: Search Press, 1982), pp. 3–25.Google Scholar

^{page 517 note 1} See, Buber, Martin, I and Thou (Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1970).Google Scholar

^{page 518 note 1} Examples of religious studies scholarship along these lines are several articles contained in the volume edited by Frank Reynolds and Donald Capps and cited above. See especially, Richard A. Hutch, ‘Ralph Waldo Emerson: The Birth of a Seer’; Victor Turner, ‘Religious Paradigms and Political Action: “The Murder in the Cathedral” of Thomas Becket’; Willian LaFleur, ‘The Death and “lives” of the Poet-Monk Saigyo’; and Frank Reynolds, ‘The Many lives of the Buddha: A Study of Sacred Biography and Theravada Tradition’.

^{page 519 note 1} Kris, Ernst, Psychoanalytic Explorations in Art (New York: International Universities Press, 1952).Google Scholar

^{page 519 note 2} This task is set by historian of religion, Eliade, Mircea in his ‘A New Humanism’, in The Quest: History and Meaning in Religion (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1969), pp. 1–11.Google Scholar

^{page 520 note 1} Capps, Walter and Capps, Donald, The Religious Personality (Belmont, CA: Wadsworth, 1970).Google Scholar

^{page 520 note 2} Hutch, Richard A., ‘Types of Women Religious Founders’, Religion, XIV (1984), 155–73.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

^{page 520 note 3} See, Pommer, Henry, Emerson's First Marriage (Carbondale, IL: Southern Illinois University Press, 1967);Google ScholarPorte, Joel, Representative Man: Ralph Waldo Emerson in this Time (New York: Oxford University Press, 1979);Google ScholarRusk, Ralph L., The Life of Ralph Waldo Emerson (New York: Columbia University Press, 1949);Google Scholar and Wagenknecht, Edward, Ralph Waldo Emerson: Portrait of a Balanced Soul (New York: Oxford University Press, 1974).Google Scholar A more ‘psychological’ biography that approximates the goal being suggested is, Allen, Gay Wilson, Waldo Emerson: A Biography (New York: Viking Press, 1981).Google Scholar

^{page 521 note 1} See, Hutch, Richard A., Emerson's Optics: Biographical Process and the Dawn of Religious Leadership (Washington, D.C.: University Press of America, 1983).Google Scholar

^{page 522 note 1} Edel, , Writing Lives: Principia Biographica, passim.Google Scholar

^{page 522 note 2} Erikson, Erik, ‘On the Nature of Psychohistorical Evidence: In Search of Gandhi’, in Philosophers and Kings: Studies in Leadership, edited by Rustow, Dankwart (New York: George Braziller, 1970), pp. 33–68.Google Scholar