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Le problème de la coordination dans la controverse Hayek-Keynes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 August 2016

Abdallah Zouache*
Affiliation:
CREUSET, Université de Saint-Étienne
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Résumé

Notre analyse de la coordination inter-individuelle dans la controverse Hayek-Keynes nous permet de distinguer deux types de problème de coordination. Le problème de coordination au sens de Hayek est temporaire. II est la conséquence de chocs informationnels exogènes perturbant les interactions entre les individus. II implique un concept de chômage temporaire. Le problème de coordination au sens de Keynes est permanent. II est le résultat endogène des interactions entre les individus évoluant au sein de marchés interdépendants. II conduit au concept de chômage involontaire au sens de Keynes.

Summary

Summary

Our analysis of inter-individual coordination in the Hayek-Keynes controversy allows us to distinguish two coordination problems. First, Hayek's coordination problem is a temporary one. It is the result of exogenous informational shocks perturbing the interactions between individuals. It leads to the concept of temporary unemployment. Second, Keynes's coordination problem is a persistent one. It results from endogenous interactions between individuals evolving in interdependant markets. It leads to Keynes's concept of involuntary unemployment.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Université catholique de Louvain, Institut de recherches économiques et sociales 2003 

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Footnotes

*

L'auteur remercie Michel Belief et trois rapporteurs pour leurs remarques qui ont permis d'améliorer la version finale de l'article. L'auteur reste seul responsable des incompréhensions et erreurs.

**

Université de Saint-Étienne, 6, rue Basse des Rives, 42023 Saint-Étienne. Tél: 04-77-42-19-61. Fax: 04-77-42-19-50. Email: [email protected]

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