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From Eckart and Young approximation to Moreau envelopes andvice versa

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 August 2013

Jean-Baptiste Hiriart-Urruty
Affiliation:
Institute of Mathematics, Paul Sabatier University, 118 Route de Narbonne, 31400 Toulouse, France.. [email protected]; [email protected] ; http://www.math.univ-toulouse.fr/˜jbhu/
Hai Yen Le
Affiliation:
Institute of Mathematics, Paul Sabatier University, 118 Route de Narbonne, 31400 Toulouse, France.. [email protected]; [email protected] ; http://www.math.univ-toulouse.fr/˜jbhu/
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Abstract

In matricial analysis, the theorem of Eckart and Young provides a best approximation ofan arbitrary matrix by a matrix of rank at most r. In variationalanalysis or optimization, the Moreau envelopes are appropriate ways of approximating orregularizing the rank function. We prove here that we can go forwards and backwardsbetween the two procedures, thereby showing that they carry essentially the sameinformation.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, ROADEF, SMAI, 2013

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