Hostname: page-component-7bb8b95d7b-wpx69 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-09-07T03:39:24.443Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

An Extended Opportunity-Based Age Replacement Policy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 August 2002

Bermawi P. Iskandar
Affiliation:
Jurusan Teknik Industri, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung 40132, Indonesia.
Hiroaki Sandoh
Affiliation:
Department of Information & Management Science, University of Marketing & Distribution Sciences, Kobe-shi 651-2188, Japan.
Get access

Abstract

The present study proposes an extended opportunity-based age replacement policy where opportunities occur according to a Poisson process. When the age, x of the system satisfies x < S for a prespecified value S, a corrective replacement is conducted if the objective system fails. In case x satisfies S ≤ x < T for another prespecified value T, we take an opportunity to preventively replace the system by a new one with probability p, and do not take the opportunity with probability 1 - p. At the moment x reaches T, a preventive replacement is executed independently of opportunities. The long-term average cost of the proposed policy is formulated. The conditions under which optimal values for S and T exist for a prespecified value of T and S, respectively, are then clarified. Numerical examples are also presented to illustrate the theoretical underpinnings of the proposed replacement policy formulation.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, 2000

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)