Hostname: page-component-745bb68f8f-5r2nc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-01-18T19:23:14.190Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The Stratigraphic Sequence at Yalâ (Yemen): A Statistical Evaluation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 July 2016

Andrea Manzo
Andrea Manzo*
Affiliation:
University of Naples “L'Orientale.” Email: [email protected]
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The South Arabian chronology has been problematic for a long time and this is also a true vexata quaestio for the ancient history of South Arabia. Three different chronologies have been suggested for the first literate phase of South Arabian cultures, which may date to the 11th century BC, the late 8th century BC, or the 5th century BC (see de Maigret 1996:157–63; de Maigret and Robin 1989: 276–8; Pirenne 1988; Robin 1997; Figure 1). At the site of Yalâ, potsherds with incised South Arabian inscriptions have been recovered in a stratum dating at least to the 8th century BC, if not earlier, and offer evidence of the existence of South Arabian culture at that time (de Maigret and Robin 1989:288–9).

Type
Date Lists
Information
Radiocarbon , Volume 47 , Issue 1 , 2005 , pp. 147 - 158
Copyright
Copyright © 2005 by the Arizona Board of Regents on behalf of the University of Arizona 

References

Bron, F. 1997. Naissance et destin de l'alphabet sudarabique. In: Yémen au Pays de la Reine de Sabâ. Paris: Institut de Monde Arabe. p 55–7.Google Scholar
Bronk Ramsey, C. 1995. Radiocarbon calibration and analysis of stratigraphy: the OxCal program. Radiocarbon 37(2):425–30.Google Scholar
Bronk Ramsey, C. 2000. Comment on “The use of Bayesian statistics for 14C dates of chronologically ordered samples: a critical analysis.” Radiocarbon 42(2):199–202.Google Scholar
Bronk Ramsey, C. 2003. OxCal 3.9 Program. The Manual. URL: <http://www.rlaha.ox.ac.uk/OxCal3/Manual/oxcal.htm>>Google Scholar
Buck, CE, Litton, CD, Smith, AFM. 1992. Calibration of radiocarbon results pertaining to related archaeological events. Journal of Archaeological Science 19:497–512.Google Scholar
de Maigret, A. 1996. Arabia Felix. Un Viaggio Nell'Archeologia dello Yemen. Milan: Rusconi.Google Scholar
de Maigret, A. 1997. L'aube de l'histoire dans le Yémen intérieur. In: Yémen au Pays de la Reine de Sabâ. Paris: Institut de Monde Arabe. p 50–2.Google Scholar
de Maigret, A, Robin, C. 1989. Les fouilles italiennes de Yalâ (Yémen du Nord): nouvelles données sur la chronologie de l'Arabie du sud préislamique. Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Inscriptions et Belles Lettres. April–June. p 255–91.Google Scholar
Garbini, G. 1995. Sulla più antica scrittura sudarabica. Rivista degli Studi Orientali 69:275–94.Google Scholar
Hommel, F. 1927. Geschichte Südarabiens im Umriß. In: Nielsen, D, editor. Handbuch der Altarabischen Altertumskunde. Copenhagen: Nyt Nordisk Forlag. p 57–108.Google Scholar
Pirenne, J. 1988. The chronology of ancient South Arabia—diversity of opinion. In: Daum, W, editor. Yemen: 3000 Years of Art and Civilization in Arabia Felix. Innsbruck, and Frankfurt/Main: Penguin-Verlag and Umschau-Verlag. p 116–22.Google Scholar
Robin, C. 1997. La chronologie et ses problèmes. In: Yémen au Pays de la Reine de Sabâ. Paris: Institut de Monde Arabe. p 60–2.Google Scholar
Stuiver, M, Reimer, PJ, Bard, E, Beck, JW, Burr, GS, Hughen, KA, Kromer, B, McCormac, G, van der Plicht, J, Spurk, M. 1998. IntCal98 radiocarbon age calibration, 24,000–0 cal BP. Radiocarbon 40(3):1041–83.Google Scholar
von Wissmann, H. 1982. Die Geschichte von Sabâ, II. Das Großreich der Sebäer bis zu seinen Ende im frühen 4. Jh. v. Chr. Wien: Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften Phil.-Hist. Klasse, Sitzungsberichte. p 402.Google Scholar