Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-gb8f7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T03:14:22.720Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Southern Palestinian Chronology: Two Radiocarbon Dates for the Early Bronze Age at Tell El-Hesi (Israel)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 July 2016

Roger W Anderson Jr
Roger W Anderson Jr*
Affiliation:
911 9th St., Mukilteo, Washington 98275, USA. Email: [email protected]
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Several articles reporting radiocarbon dates of Early Bronze Age (EB) material from excavations in the southern Levant have been published over the last 30 yr. The excavations conducted at Tell el-Hesi have produced material from which 2 additional 14C dates have been extracted to date. The 2 samples confirm the EB dating of Field VI material and suggest EB III settlement at Hesi might be earlier than previously reported based on pottery typology.

Type
Articles
Information
Radiocarbon , Volume 48 , Issue 1 , 2006 , pp. 101 - 107
Copyright
Copyright © 2006 by the Arizona Board of Regents on behalf of the University of Arizona 

References

Ahlstrom, GW. 1993. The History of Ancient Palestine. Minneapolis: Fortress Press. 990 p.Google Scholar
Amiran, R. 1970. Ancient Pottery of the Holy Land. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press. 305 p.Google Scholar
Avner, U, Carmi, I. 2001. Settlement patterns in the southern Levant deserts during the 6th–3rd millennia BC: a revision based on 14C dating. Radiocarbon 43(3):1203–16.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Avner, U, Carmi, I, Segal, D. 1994. Neolithic to Bronze Age settlement of the Negev and Sinai in light of radiocarbon dating: a view from the southern Negev. In: Bar-Yosef, O, Kra, RS, editors. Late Quaternary Chronology and Paleoclimates of the Eastern Mediterranean. Tucson: Radiocarbon. p 265–300.Google Scholar
Bliss, FJ. 1898. A Mound of Many Cities. 2nd edition. London: Palestine Exploration Fund. 201 p.Google Scholar
Braun, E. 2001. Proto, Early Dynastic Egypt, and Early Bronze I–II of the southern Levant: some uneasy 14C comparisons. Radiocarbon 43(3):1279–95.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bruins, HJ. 2001. Near East chronology: towards an integrated 14C time foundation. Radiocarbon 43(3):1147–54.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bruins, HJ, van der Plicht, J. 2001. Radiocarbon challenges archaeo-historical time frameworks in the Near East: the Early Bronze Age of Jericho in relation to Egypt. Radiocarbon 43(3):1321–32.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burton, M, Levy, TE. 2001. The Chalcolithic radiocarbon record and its use in southern Levantine archaeology. Radiocarbon 43(3):1223–46.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Callaway, JA, Weinstein, JM. 1977. Radiocarbon dating of Palestine in the Early Bronze Age. Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research 225:1–16.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dahlberg, BT, O'Connell, KG, editors. 1989. Tell el-Hesi: The Site and the Expedition. Excavation Reports of the American Schools of Oriental Research: Tell el-Hesi 4. Winona Lake, Indiana: Eisenbrauns. 214 p.Google Scholar
de Miroschedji, P. 2000. An Early Bronze Age III pottery sequence for southern Israel. In: Philip, G, Baird, D, editors. Ceramics and Change in the Early Bronze Age of the Southern Levant. Levantine Archaeology 2. Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press. p 315–45.Google Scholar
Dever, WG. 1997. Ceramics: Syro-Palestinian ceramics of the Neolithic, Bronze, and Iron ages. Volume 1. In: Meyers, EM, editor. The Oxford Encyclopedia of Archaeology in the Near East. New York: Oxford University Press. p 459–65.Google Scholar
Doermann, RW, Fargo, VM. 1985. Tell el-Hesi, 1983. Palestine Exploration Quarterly 117:1–24.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eakins, JK. 1993. Tell el-Hesi: The Muslim Cemetery in Fields V and VI/IX. Excavation Reports of the American Schools of Oriental Research: Tell el-Hesi 5. Winona Lake, Indiana: Eisenbrauns. 214 p.Google Scholar
Esse, D. 1991. Subsistence, Trade, and Social Change in Early Bronze Age Palestine. Studies in Ancient Oriental Civilization 50. Chicago: The Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago. 219 p.Google Scholar
Fargo, VM. 1979. Early Bronze Age pottery at Tell el-Hesi. Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research 236:23–40.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Golani, A, Segal, D. 2002. Redefining the onset of the Early Bronze Age in southern Canaan: new evidence of 14C dating from Ashkelon Afridar. In: van den Brink, ECM, Yannai, E, editors. In Quest of Ancient Settlements and Landscapes. Ramot: Tel Aviv University. p135–54.Google Scholar
Hennessy, JB. 1967. The foreign relations of Palestine during the Early Bronze Age. London: Quaritch. 123 p.Google Scholar
Herr, LG. 2002. W.F. Albright and the history of pottery in Palestine. Near Eastern Archeology 65:51–5.Google Scholar
Housley, RA. 1994. Eastern Mediterranean chronologies: the Oxford AMS contribution. In: Bar-Yosef, O, Kra, RS, editors. Late Quaternary Chronology and Paleoclimates of the Eastern Mediterranean. Tucson: Radiocarbon. p 55–73.Google Scholar
Mazar, A. 2004. Greek and Levantine Iron Age chronology: a rejoinder. Israel Exploration Quarterly 54:24–36.Google Scholar
O'Connell, KG SJ, Rose, DG, Toombs, LE. 1978. Tell el-Hesi, 1977. Palestine Exploration Quarterly 110:75–90.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
O'Connell, KG SJ, Rose, DG. 1980. Tell el-Hesi, 1979. Palestine Exploration Quarterly 112:73–91.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Petrie, WMF. 1891. Tell el-Hesy (Lachish). London: Palestine Exploration Fund. 62 p.Google Scholar
Phillips, JL. 1994. The Upper Paleolithic chronology of the Levant and the Nile Valley. In: Bar-Yosef, O, and Kra, RS, editors. Late Quaternary Chronology and Paleoclimates of the Eastern Mediterranean. Tucson: Radiocarbon. p 169–76.Google Scholar
Rast, W. 1992. Through the Ages in Palestinian Archaeology. Philadelphia: Trinity Press International. 221 p.Google Scholar
Reimer, PJ, Baillie, MGL, Bard, E, Bayliss, A, Beck, JW, Bertrand, CJH, Blackwell, PG, Buck, CE, Burr, GS, Cutler, KB, Damon, PE, Edwards, RL, Fairbanks, RG, Friedrich, M, Guilderson, TP, Hogg, AG, Hughen, KA, Kromer, B, McCormac, G, Manning, S, Bronk Ramsey, C, Reimer, RW, Remmele, S, Southon, JR, Stuiver, M, Talamo, S, Taylor, FW, van der Plicht, J, Weyhenmeyer, CE. 2004. IntCa104 terrestrial radiocarbon age calibration, 0–26 cal kyr BP. Radiocarbon 46(3):1029–58.Google Scholar
Rose, DG, Toombs, LE. 1976. Tell el-Hesi, 1973 and 1975. Palestine Exploration Quarterly 108:41–54.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Seger, JD. 1989. Some provisional correlations in EB III stratigraphy in southern Palestine. In: de Miroschedji, P, editor. L'Urbanisation de la Palestine à l'âge du Bronze ancien: bilan et perspectives des reserches actuelles. BAR International Series 527(i). Oxford: British Archaeological Reports. p 117–35.Google Scholar
Smith, WS. 1965. Interconnections in the Ancient Near East. New Haven: Yale University Press. 202 p.Google Scholar
Stager, LE. 1992. Palestine. In: Enrich, RW, editor. Chronologies in Old World Archaeology. 3rd edition. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Volume 1:22–41; Volume 2:17–60.Google Scholar
Stewart, RB, Robertson, W III. 1971. Moisture and seed carbonization. Economic Botany 25:381.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stewart, RB, Robertson, W III. 1973. Application of the flotation technique in arid areas. Economic Botany 27:114–6.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Toombs, LE. 1983. Tell el-Hesi, 1981. Palestine Exploration Quarterly 115:25–46.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Toombs, LE. 1990. The joint archaeological expedition to Tell el-Hesi and the results of the earlier excavations. Palestine Exploration Quarterly 122:101–13.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
van der Plicht, J, Bruins, HJ. 2001. Radiocarbon dating in Near Eastern contexts: confusion and quality control. Radiocarbon 43(3):1155–66.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Weinstein, JM. 1984. Radiocarbon dating in the southern Levant. Radiocarbon 26(3):297–366.CrossRefGoogle Scholar