Hostname: page-component-745bb68f8f-v2bm5 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-01-20T20:52:42.689Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The Hvee 14C System at Groningen

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 July 2016

Andreas Gottdang ,
Dirk J. W. Mous  and
Johannes Van Der Plicht
Andreas Gottdang
Affiliation:
High Voltage Engineering Europa B.V., Postbus 99, 3800 AB Amersfoort, The Netherlands
Dirk J. W. Mous
Affiliation:
High Voltage Engineering Europa B.V., Postbus 99, 3800 AB Amersfoort, The Netherlands
Johannes Van Der Plicht
Affiliation:
Centre for Isotope Research, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen The Netherlands
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Since May 1994, a new-generation accelerator mass spectrometer (AMS) has been fully operational at the Centre for Isotope Research in Groningen, The Netherlands. The fully automated and high-throughput accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) system, manufactured by High Voltage Engineering Europa (HVEE) is dedicated to radiocarbon analysis. The HVEE 4130 14C AMS is able to analyze up to 3000 samples per year. The system is characterized by simultaneous transport of all three isotopes (12C, 13C, 14C) and 14C analysis with a precision below 0.5 pMC and a daily stability below 0.5 pMC. We present here a system description together with stability and performance measurements.

Type
V. Advances in Measurement Techniques
Information
Radiocarbon , Volume 37 , Issue 2 , 1995 , pp. 649 - 656
Copyright
Copyright © the Department of Geosciences, The University of Arizona 

References

Beukens, R. P. 1993 Radiocarbon accelerator mass spectroscopy: Background and contamination. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B79: 620–623.Google Scholar
Bonani, G., Eberhardt, P., Hoffmann, H. J., Niklaus, Th. R., Suter, M., Synal, H. A. and Wolfli, W. 1990 Efficiency improvements with a new stripper design. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B52: 338–344.Google Scholar
Davis, J. C. 1994 AMS beyond 2000. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B92: 1–6.Google Scholar
Jones, G. A., McNicol, A. P., von Reden, K. F. and Schneider, R. J. 1990 The National Ocean Sciences AMS Facility at Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B52: 278–284.Google Scholar
Lee, H. (ms.) 1987 Study of carbon-14 detection and dating using accelerator mass spectrometry. Ph. D. dissertation, University of Toronto: 152 p.Google Scholar
Litherland, A. E. and Kilius, L. R. 1990 A recombinator for radiocarbon accelerator mass spectrometry. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B52: 375–377.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Litherland, A. E. and Kilius, L. R. 1991 Mass recombinator for accelerator mass spec trometry. US Patent No. 5.013.923.Google Scholar
Mook, W. G. 1984 Archaeological and geological interest in applying 14C AMS to small samples. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B5: 297–302.Google Scholar
Mous, D. J. W., Gottdang, A. and van der Plicht, J. 1994 Status of the first HVEE 14C AMS in Groningen. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B92: 12–15.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Purser, K. H. 1992a A high throughput 14C accelerator mass spectrometer. In Long, A. and Kra, R. S., eds., Proceedings of the 14th International 14C Conference. Radiocarbon 34(3): 458–467.Google Scholar
Purser, K. H. 1992b Acceleration apparatus which reduced background of accelerator mass spectrometry measurements of 14C and other radio nuclides. U.S. Patent No. 5.120.956.Google Scholar
Purser, K. H. 1992c Accuracy of AMS isotopic ratio measurements. U.S. Patent No. 5.118.936.Google Scholar
Purser, K. H. 1993 Injection system for tandem accelerators. U.S. Patent No. 5.247.263.Google Scholar
Purser, K. H., Smick, T., Litherland, A. E., Beukens, R. P., Kieser, W. E. and Kilius, L. R. 1988 A third generation 14C accelerator mass spectrometer. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B35: 284–291.Google Scholar
Purser, K. H., Smick, T. H. and Purser, R. K. 1990 A precision 14C accelerator mass spectrometer. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B52: 263–268.Google Scholar
Suter, M. 1990 Accelerator mass spectroscopy: State of the art in 1990. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B52: 211–223.Google Scholar
van der Plicht, J., Aerts, A. T., Wijma, S. and Zondervan, A. 1995 First results from the Groningen AMS Facility. Radiocarbon , this issue.Google Scholar
von Reden, K. F., Schneider, R. J., Cohen, G. J. and Jones, G. A. 1994 Performance characteristics of the 3 MV Tandetron AMS system at the National Ocean Sciences AMS facility. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B92: 7–11.Google Scholar
Wölfli, W. 1987 Advances in accelerator mass spectrometry. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B29: 1–13.Google Scholar