Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t8hqh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T10:54:53.706Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

AMS Radiocarbon Dates of Kurgans Located On the Ust'-Yurt Plateau, Uzbekistan

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 July 2016

Soren Blau*
Affiliation:
Department of Archaeology, Flinders University. Also: The Victorian Institute of Forensic Medicine, 57–83 Kavanagh St, Southbank, Victoria 3006, Australia
Vadim Yagodin
Affiliation:
Institute of History, Archaeology and Ethnography, Nukus, Uzbekistan
*
Corresponding author. Email: [email protected].
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Recent osteological analyses of archaeological human skeletal remains from the Ust'-Yurt Plateau, Uzbekistan, provided the opportunity to obtain samples for radiocarbon dating. The results of 18 accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) dates are presented in this paper and provide the first absolute dates for late prehistoric and early historic archaeological sites in Uzbekistan. The AMS dates suggest that most sites are earlier than have been traditionally thought based on relative dating using artifact typologies.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © 2005 by the Arizona Board of Regents on behalf of the University of Arizona 

References

Abetekov, A, Yusupov, H. 1994. Ancient Iranian nomads in western Central Asia. In: Harmatta, J, editor. History of Civilizations of Central Asia. The Development of Sedentary and Nomadic Civilizations 700 BC to AD 250. Volume 2. Paris: UNESCO Publishing. p 2333.Google Scholar
Anonymous. 2002. Ustyurt. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 7th edition. Columbia University Press. URL: <www.encyclopedia.com/>. Accessed 2 March 2003..+Accessed+2+March+2003.>Google Scholar
Bagdasarova, NA. 1993. Kochevniki yugo-zapadnogo Priaralia v 1 tysyacheletii do nashei ery–1 tysyacheletii nashei ery (po antropologicheskim dannym). (Nomads of the southwestern Aral Sea area in 1st millennium BC–1st millennium AD [according to anthropological data]) [PhD dissertation]. Moscow: Department of Anthropology, Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology. Museum of Anthropology of Moscow State University. English translation by S Amirov.Google Scholar
Belentisky, A. 1968. Central Asia. Geneva: Nagel Publications. p 1525.Google Scholar
Blau, S, Yagodin, V. 2005. Osteoarchaeological evidence for leprosy from western Central Asia. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 126:150–8.Google Scholar
Davis-Kimball, J, Yablonsky, L. 1996. Excavations of kurgans in the southern Orenburg district, Russia: questions concerning the northern Silk Route. Silk Road Art and Archaeology 4:116.Google Scholar
Dyachenko, AN, Skripkin, AS, Klepikov, VM, Kubyshkin, AI, Mabe, A. 2000. Excavations of the Aksai kurgans in the Volga-Don region (Russia). In: Davis-Kimball, J, Murphy, EM, Koryakova, L, Yablonsky, LT, editors. Kurgans, Ritual Sites and Settlements: Eurasian Bronze and Iron Age. British Archaeological Reports International Series 890:4362.Google Scholar
Frumkin, G. 1970. Archaeology in Soviet Central Asia. Lieden: EJ Brill.Google Scholar
Hall, ME, Brimmer, SP, Li, F-H, Yablonsky, L. 1998. ICP-MS and ICP-OES studies of gold from a Late Sarmatian burial. Journal of Archaeological Science 25:545–52.Google Scholar
Hanks, B. 2000. Iron Age nomadic burials of the Eurasian steppe: a discussion exploring burial ritual complexity. In: Davis-Kimball, J, Murphy, EM, Koryakova, L, Yablonsky, LT, editors. Kurgans, Ritual Sites and Settlements: Eurasian Bronze and Iron Age. British Archaeological Reports International Series 890:1930.Google Scholar
Helms, S, Yagodin, VN. 1997. Excavations at Kazakl' I-Yatkan in the Tash-ki'rman oasis of ancient Chorasmia: a preliminary report. Iran 35:4365.Google Scholar
Jagodin, V. 1987. Les sépultures á ostothèques sur les marges nord-ouest de la Chorasmie antique. In: Grenet, F, editor. Cultes et monuments religieux dans l'Asie Central préislamique. Mémoire no. 2 des publications de l'UA 1222. Paris: CNRS. p 1122.Google Scholar
Kroll, A-M. 2000. Looted grave or burials without bodies? In: Davis-Kimball, J, Murphy, EM, Koryakova, L, Yablonsky, LT, editors. Kurgans, Ritual Sites and Settlements: Eurasian Bronze and Iron Age. British Archaeological Reports International Series 890:215–22.Google Scholar
Masson, VM. 1992. The decline of the Bronze Age civilization and movements of the tribes. In: Dani, AH, Masson, VM, editors. History of Civilizations of Central Asia: The Dawn of Civilization: Earliest Times to 700 BC. Volume 1. Paris: UNESCO Publishing. p 477–80.Google Scholar
Murphy, EM. 2000. Mummification and body processing: evidence from the Iron Age in southern Siberia. In: Davis-Kimball, J, Murphy, EM, Koryakova, L, Yablonsky, LT, editors. Kurgans, Ritual Sites and Settlements: Eurasian Bronze and Iron Age. British Archaeological Reports International Series 890:279–92.Google Scholar
Olkhovskiy, VS. 2000. Ancient sanctuaries of the Aral and Caspian regions: a reconstruction of their history. In: Davis-Kimball, J, Murphy, EM, Koryakova, L, Yablonsky, LT, editors. Kurgans, Ritual Sites and Settlements: Eurasian Bronze and Iron Age. British Archaeological Reports International Series 890:3342.Google Scholar
Slusarenko, IY, Christen, JA, Orlova, LA, Kuzmin, YV, Burr, GS. 2991. 14C wiggle matching of the “floating” tree-ring chronology from the Altai Mountains, southern Siberia: the Ulandryk-4 case study. Radiocarbon 43(2A):425–31.Google Scholar
Stuiver, M, Reimer, PJ, Bard, E, Beck, JW, Burr, GS, Hughen, KA, Kromer, B, McCormac, FG, van der Plicht, J, Spurk, M. 1998. IntCal98 radiocarbon age calibration, 24,000–0 cal BR Radiocarbon 40(3):1041–83.Google Scholar
Yagodin, VN. Forthcoming. The Duana archaeological complex. In: Yagodin, VN, Betts, AVG, Helms, S, editors. The Ancient Nomads of the Aralo-Caspian Region: The Duana Archaeological Complex. Sheffield: Sheffield Archaeological Monographs, JR Collis Publications.Google Scholar
Yablonsky, LT. 2000. “Scythian Triad” and “Scythian World.” In: Davis-Kimball, J, Murphy, EM, Koryakova, L, Yablonsky, LT, editors. Kurgans, Ritual Sites and Settlements: Eurasian Bronze and Iron Age. British Archaeological Reports International Series 890:38.Google Scholar