Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-ndw9j Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-04T21:40:41.833Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

5.2-5.8 ka BP Paleoenvironment of the Southern Slope of Mount Raizan, Japan

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 July 2016

Mitsuru Okuno ,
Shinji Nagaoka ,
Yoshitaka Hase ,
Yuichi Mori ,
Masahiko Konomatsu ,
Toshihiko Takahashi ,
Toshio Nakamura  and
Tamio Nishida
Mitsuru Okuno*
Affiliation:
Department of Earth System Science, Faculty of Science, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka 814-0180, Japan
Shinji Nagaoka
Affiliation:
Department of Geography, Faculty of Education, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki 852-8521, Japan
Yoshitaka Hase
Affiliation:
Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Science, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto 860-8555, Japan
Yuichi Mori
Affiliation:
Aichi Prefectural Meiwa Senior High School, Nagoya 461-0011, Japan
Masahiko Konomatsu
Affiliation:
Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Education, Wakayama University, Wakayama 640-8510, Japan
Toshihiko Takahashi
Affiliation:
Woodworks Yui, Matsuo, Iwate 028-7301, Japan
Toshio Nakamura
Affiliation:
Center for Chronological Research, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
Tamio Nishida
Affiliation:
Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Culture and Education, Saga University, Saga 840-8502, Japan
*
Corresponding author. Email: [email protected].
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) radiocarbon dating and paleoecological analysis of slope deposits at Mt Raizan provided seven 14C dates indicating that landslides occurred in that area at 6.0 to 6.3 cal ka BP and 6.5 cal ka BP. Plant macrofossils, pollen grains, and spores point to a mixed forest at that time, consisting of conifers and broad-leaved trees. On the other hand, insect fossil indicates slightly colder climate than that of the flora. This difference may be attributed to varied sensitivities of each proxy to climatic changes.

Type
I. Our ‘Dry’ Environment: Above Sea Level
Information
Radiocarbon , Volume 43 , Issue 2B: Proceedings of the 17th International Radiocarbon Conference (Part 2 of 3), Conference Editors: Israel Carmi, Elisabetta Boaretto , 2001 , pp. 703 - 710
Copyright
Copyright © 2001 by the Arizona Board of Regents on behalf of the University of Arizona 

References

Guiot, J, de Beaulieu, JL, Cheddadi, R, David, F, Ponel, P, Reille, M. 1993. The climate in Western Europe during the last Glacial/Interglacial cycle derived from pollen and insect remains. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 103:73–93.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hatanaka, K, Noi, H, Iwauchi, A. 1998. The vegetation history of Kyushu. In: Yasuda, Y, Miyoshi, N, editors. The vegetation history of the Japanese Archipelago. Tokyo: Asakura Shoten. p 151–61. In Japanese.Google Scholar
Iwauchi, A, Hase, Y 1992. Vegetational changes after the Last Glacial age in the Kumamoto plain and Aso caldera ares. Japanese Journal of Palynology 38:111–33. In Japanese with English abstract.Google Scholar
Karakida, Y 1992. 1) North Part and 2) Middle Part, 3. Seburi Mountains, 2.2 Sangun Belt. In: Karakida, Y, Hayasaka, S, Hase, Y, editors. Regional Geology of Japan: Part 9 Kyushu. Tokyo: Kyoritsu Shuppan. p 10–2. In Japanese.Google Scholar
Kitagawa, H, Masuzawa, T, Nakamura, T, Matsumoto, E. 1993. A batch preparation method for graphite targets with low background for AMS 14C measurements. Radiocarbon 35(2):295–300.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mori, Y. 1999. Insect fossil assemblages and its significance found from the Sannai-Maruyama Site of Aomori Prefecture, Northeast Japan. Archaeology and Natural Science 38:29–45. In Japanese with English abstract.Google Scholar
Nagaoka, S, Mizuta, T, Okuno, M, Nakamura, T, Mitsutani, T. 1998. AMS 14C dating of the fossil wood of Torreya nucifera Sieb. et Zucc. from debris flow deposits in Fuji-cho, Saga prefecture, Japan. Summaries of researches using AMS at Nagoya University 9:253–9. In Japanese with English abstract.Google Scholar
Nakamura, J. 1975. Pollen Analysis. Kokon-shoin, Tokyo. 232 p. In Japanese.Google Scholar
Nakamura, T, Nakai, N, Ohishi, S. 1987. Techniques of tandem accelerator mass spectrometry and their applications to 14C measurements. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B29:355–60.Google Scholar
Nakamura, T, Niu, E, Oda, H, Ikeda, A, Minami, M, Takahashi, H, Adachi, M, Pals, L, Gottdang, A, Suya, N. 2000. The HVEE Tandetron AMS system at Nagoya University. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 172:52–7.Google Scholar
Niklaus, TR, Bonani, G, Simonius, M, Suter, M, Wölfli, W. 1992. Calib ETH: an interactive computer program for the calibration of radiocarbon dates. Radiocarbon 34(3):483–92.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Okuno, M, Nagaoka, S, Hase, Y, Mori, Y, Konomatsu, M, Takahashi, T, Nakamura, T, Nishida, T. 2001. Wood trunks from the southern slope of Mt Raizan (SW Japan) and their paleoenvironment. Earth Science (Chikyu Kagaku) 55:1–2. In Japanese.Google Scholar
Ponel, P. 1995. Rissian, Eemian and Würmian Coleoptera assemblages from La Grande Pile Vosges, France. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 114:1–41.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stuiver, M, Pearson, GW. 1993. High-precision bidecadal calibration of the radiocarbon time scale, AD 1950–500 BC and 2500–6000 BC. Radiocarbon 35(1):1–23.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tsukada, M. 1963. Umbrella pine, Schiadopitys verticillata: past and present distribution in Japan. Science 142:1680–1.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tsukada, M. 1967. The last 12,000 years: a vegetation history of Japan I. The Botanical Magazine Tokyo 80: 323–36. In Japanese.CrossRefGoogle Scholar