Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-m6dg7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-20T06:18:28.328Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

14C and 18O in Siberian Syngenetic Ice-Wedge Complexes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 July 2016

Yurij K. Vasil'Chuk  and
Alla C. Vasil'Chuk
Yurij K. Vasil'Chuk
Affiliation:
Department of Cryolithology and Glaciology and Laboratory of Regional Engineering Geology, Moscow State University, Vorob'yovy Gory, 119899 Moscow, Russia and The Theoretical Problems Department, Russian Academy of Sciences, Denezhnyi pereulok, 12, 121002 Moscow, Russia
Alla C. Vasil'Chuk
Affiliation:
Department of Cryolithology and Glaciology and Laboratory of Regional Engineering Geology, Moscow State University, Vorob'yovy Gory, 119899 Moscow, Russia and The Theoretical Problems Department, Russian Academy of Sciences, Denezhnyi pereulok, 12, 121002 Moscow, Russia
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

We discuss the possibility of dating ice wedges by the radiocarbon method. We show as an example the Seyaha, Kular and Zelyony Mys ice wedge complexes, and investigated various organic materials from permafrost sediments. We show that the reliability of dating 18O variations from ice wedges can be evaluated by comparison of different organic materials from host sediments in the ice wedge cross sections.

Type
Part 2: Applications
Information
Radiocarbon , Volume 40 , Issue 2: 16th International Radiocarbon Conference June 16-20, 1997 Part 2: Applications, Conference Editors: Willem G. Mook Johannes van der Plicht , 1997 , pp. 883 - 893
Copyright
Copyright © The American Journal of Science 

References

French, H. M. 1996 The Periglacial Environment. Essex, Longman Publishers: 341 p.Google Scholar
Gubin, S. V., Yashina, S. G., Shabaeva, E. V., Khasanov, B. F., Maksimovich, S. V. and Rozanov, S. I. 1997 Viable seeds of higher plants from Late Pleistocene frozen sediments of Beringia. In The problems of Earth Cryosphere (basic and applied studies). Abstracts, In ternational Conference, Pushchino. Publications of the Academy of Russia, Pushchino: 211–212.Google Scholar
Hamilton, T. D., Craig, J. L. and Sellman, P. V. 1988 The Fox permafrost tunnel: A Late Quaternary geologic record in central Alaska. Geological Society of America Bulletin 100(6): 948–969.2.3.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kaplina, T. N. (ms.) 1986 Regularities of development of cryolithogenesis in Late Cenocoicum in accumulation flood plain in northeastern Asia. Summary of Dr.Sci. Dissertation. Moscow, Permafrost Institute, Siberian Branch, USSR Academy of Science: 475 p. (in Russian).Google Scholar
Long, A. and Pewe, T. L. 1996 Radiocarbon dating by high-sensitivity liquid scintillation counting of wood from Fox Permafrost Tunnel near Fairbanks, Alaska. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes 7(3): 281–285.Google Scholar
Moorman, B. J., Michel, F. A. and Wilson, A. T. 1996 14C dating of trapped gases in massive ground ice, western Canadian Arctic. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes 7(3): 257–266.Google Scholar
Sulerzhitsky, L. D. 1982 Reliability of the radiocarbon age and exactness of dates. In The Antropogene of the Taimyr Peninsula. Moscow, Nauka: 10–17 (in Russian).Google Scholar
Vartanyan, S. L., Arslanov, Kh. A., Tertychnaya, T. V. and Chernov, S. B. 1995 Radiocarbon dating evidence for mammoths on Wrangel Island, Arctic Ocean, until 2000 bc. Radiocarbon 37(1): 1–6.Google Scholar
Vasil'chuk, Yu. K. 1988 Palaeological permafrost inter pretation of oxygen isotope composition of Late Pleistocene and Holocene wedge ice of Yakutia. Transactions of the USSR Academy of Sciences. Earth Science Sections : 298(1): 56–59 (in Russian).Google Scholar
Vasil'chuk, Yu. K. 1991 Late Quaternary syngenetic permafrost sediments of Northern Eurasia: Structure, oxygen-isotope composition and forming conditions. Dr.Sci. Dissertation, Permafrost Institute, Siberia, USSR Academy of Science. Moscow, Nauka: 48 p. (English summary).Google Scholar
Vasil'chuk, Yu. K. 1992 Oxygen Isotope Composition of Ground Ice Application to Palaeogeocryological Reconstructions. Moscow, Theoretical Problems Department, Russian Academy of Sciences and Moscow University. Vol. 1, 420 p., Vol. 2, 264 p. (In Russian, with contents, figure captions and summary in English).Google Scholar
Vasil'chuk, Yu. K. 1993 Northern Asia cryolithozone evolution in Late Quaternary. In Permafrost: Proceedings of the 6th International Conference, Beijing , Vol. 1. Wushan, Guang-zhou, South China University of Technology Press: 945–950.Google Scholar
Vasil'chuk, Yu. K., Punning, J.-M. and Vasil'chuk, A. C. 1997 Radiocarbon age of mammoths in Northern Eurasia: Implications for population development and late Quaternary environment. Radiocarbon 39(1): 1–18.Google Scholar
Vasil'chuk, Yu. K. and Trofimov, V. T. 1988 Oxygen isotope variations in ice-wedge and massive ice. In Senneset, K. ed., Permafrost: Proceedings of the 5th International Trondheim Conference. Trondheim, Tapir Publishers: 489–492.Google Scholar
Vasil'chuk, Yu. K., Vaikmae, R. A., Punning, J.-M. and Leibman, M. O. 1988 Oxygen-isotope distribution, palynology and hydrochemistry wedge ice in organic-mineral complex of Duvanny Yar type section. Transactions, USSR Academy of Sciences. Earth Science Sections 292(5): 69–72.Google Scholar
Vasil'chuk, Yu. K. and Vasil'chuk, A. C. 1995a Climate variations last Late Pleistocene cryochron 40-10 Kyr bp in Northern Eurasia. In International Conference on Past, Present and Future Climate. Proceedings, SDLMU Conference, Helsinki, Academy of Finland: 67–70.Google Scholar
Vasil'chuk, Yu. K. and Vasil'chuk, A. C. 1995b Ice-wedge formation in Northern Asia during the Holocene. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes 6(3): 273–279.Google Scholar
Vasil'chuk, Yu. K. and Vasil'chuk, A. C. 1997a The application of deuterium and oxygen isotope analysis in ice-wedges for palaeoclimatic reconstructions. In International Symposium on Isotope Techniques for the Study of Past and Current Environmental Changes in the Hydrosphere and Atmosphere. Vienna, IAEA: 93–94.Google Scholar
Vasil'chuk, Yu. K. and Vasil'chuk, A. C. 1997b Radiocarbon dating and oxygen isotope variations in Late Pleistocene syngenetic ice-wedges, Northern Siberia. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes 8(3): 335–345.Google Scholar
Vasil'chuk, Yu. K., Yesikov, A. D., Oprunenko, Yu. F., Petrova, Ye. A., Vasil'chuk, A. C. and Sulerzhitsky, L. D. 1985 New data on the concentrations of stable oxygen isotopes in syngenetic Late Pleistocene wedge ice of the lower Kolyma River. Transactions of USSR Academy of Sciences, Earth Science Sections 281(2): 91–94.Google Scholar
Wilson, A. 1998 14C studies of natural ice. Radiocarbon , this issue.Google Scholar