Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-hc48f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T15:06:31.541Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Paleoclimatic Significance of Late Quaternary Lacustrine and Alluvial Stratigraphy, Animas Valley, New Mexico

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

P.Reed Krider*
Affiliation:
Department of Geosciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, 85721

Abstract

Lacustrine and alluvial stratigraphic sequences in the southern Animas Valley of New Mexico allow reconstruction of late Quaternary climates. Four separate stands of late Quaternary Lake Cloverdale in the southern Animas Valley are recorded by lacustrine shoreline deposits. Soils and stratigraphic evidence show that three young lake highstands occurred during the Holocene and that a higher lake stand occurred 18,000 to 20,00014C yr B.P. Fluvial systems aggraded the southern Animas Valley during the middle to late Holocene. The late Quaternary stratigraphy shows that several periods during the late Holocene were characterized by higher effective precipitation than at any time since the last glacial maximum.

Type
Original Articles
Copyright
University of Washington

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Allen, B.D., and Anderson, R.Y. (1993). Evidence from Western North America for rapid shifts in climate during the last glacial maximum. Science 260, 19201923.Google Scholar
Bachhuber, F.W. (1989). The occurrence and paleolimnologic significance of cutthroat trout ( Oncorhynchus clarki . Geological Society of America Bulletin 101, 15431551.2.3.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Benson, L.V., Curry, D.R., Dorn, R.I., Lajoie, K.R., Oviatt, C.G., Robinson, S.W., Smith, G.I., and Stine, S. (1990). Chronology of expansion and contraction of four Great Basin lake systems during the past 35,000 years. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 78, 241286.Google Scholar
Clisby, K.H., and Sears, P.B. (1956). San Agustin Plains—Pleistocene climatic changes. Science 124, 537539.Google Scholar
Science 241, (1988). 10431052.Google Scholar
Davis, O. K (1994). Pollen Analysis of Borderland Cienegas.. Submitted to Richard P. Young, National Stewardship Ecologist, Headquarters Office, c/o Arizona Field Office, Tucson, Arizona..Google Scholar
Enzel, Y., Cayan, D.R., Anderson, R.Y., and Wells, S.G. (1989). Atmospheric circulation during Holocene lake stands in the Mojave Desert: Evidence of regional climate change.. Nature 341, 4447.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Erb, E. E. Jr (1979). Petrologic and Structural Evolution of Ash-Flow Tuff Cauldrons and Noncauldron-Related Volcanic Rocks in the Animas and Southern Peloncillo Mountains. Hidalgo County, New Mexico.Google Scholar
Fleischhauer, H. L. Jr., and Stone, W. J (1982). Quaternary Geology of Lake Animas. Hidalgo County, New Mexico.Google Scholar
Gile, L.H. (1975). Holocene soils and soil-geomorphic relations in an arid region of Southern New Mexico. Quaternary Research 5, 321360.Google Scholar
Hayes, P. T (1982). Geologic Map of Bunk Robinson Peak and Whitmire Canyon Roadless Areas. Coronado National Forest, New Mexico and Arizona.Google Scholar
Haynes, C.V. (1981). Geochronology and paleoenvironments of the Murray Springs Clovis sites, Arizona. National Geographic Society Research Reports 13, 243251.Google Scholar
Haynes, C.V. (1982). Archaeological investigations at the Lehner site, Arizona. National Geographic Society Research Reports 14, 325334.Google Scholar
Haynes, C.V., Long, A., and Jull, A.J.T. (1987). Radiocarbon dates at Willcox Playa, Arizona, bracket the Clovis occupation surface. Current Research in the Pleistocene 4, 124126.Google Scholar
Krider, P. R (1997). Paleoclimatic Significance of Late Quaternary Lacustrine and Alluvial Stratigraphy. Animas Valley, New Mexico.Google Scholar
Long, A (1966). Late Pleistocene and Recent Chronologies of Playa Lakes in Arizona and New Mexico.Markgraf, V., Bradbury, J.P., Forester, R.M., Singh, G., Sternberg, R.S. San Agustin Plains, New Mexico: Age and paleoenvironmental potential reassessed. Quaternary Research. 22, (1984). 336343.Google Scholar
Martin, P.S. (1963). Geochronology of pluvial Lake Cochise, southern Arizona. II. Pollen analysis of a 42-meter core. Ecology 44, 436444.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mehringer, P.J., Martin, P.S., Haynes, C.V. Jr.(1967). Murray Springs, a mid-postglacial pollen record from southern Arizona. American Journal of Science 265, 786797.Google Scholar
Phillips, F. M., Campbell, A. R., Kruger, C., Johnson, P., Roberts, R., and Keyes, E (1992). A Reconstruction of the Response of the Water Balance in Western United States Lake Basins to Climatic Change. New Mexico Water Resources Research Institute Report No. 269.Google Scholar
Schwennesen, A.T. (1918). Ground Water in the Animas, Playas, Hachita, and San Luis Basins, New Mexico. U.S. Geological Survey Water-Supply Paper 422.Google Scholar
Soil Survey Staff. (1975). Soil Taxonomy—A Basic System of Soil Classification for Making and Interpreting Soil Surveys.Google Scholar
Spaulding, W.G., and Graumlich, L.J. (1986). The last pluvial climatic episode of southwestern North America. Nature 320, 441444.Google Scholar
Stine, S. (1990). Late Holocene fluctuations of Mono Lake, eastern California. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 78, 333381.Google Scholar
Stute, M., Clark, J.F., Schlosser, P., Broecker, W.S., and Bonani, G. (1995). A 30,000 yr continental paleotemperature record derived from noble gases dissolved in groundwater from the San Juan Basin, New Mexico. Quaternary Research 43, 209220.Google Scholar
Thompson, R.S., Whitlock, C., Bartlein, P.J., Harrison, S.P., and Spaulding, W.G. (1993). Climatic Changes in the Western United States since 18,000 yr B.P. Global Climates Since the Last Glacial Maximum Univ. of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis.p. 468–513Google Scholar
Van Devender, T.R. (1990). Late Quaternary vegetation and climate of the Chihuahuan Desert, United States and Mexico.Betancourt, J.L., Van Devender, T.R., Martin, P.S. Packrat Middens: The Last 40,000 Years of Biotic Change The Univ. of Arizona Press, Tucson.104133.Google Scholar
Van Devender, T.R. (1995). Desert grassland history: Changing climates, evolution, biogeography, and community dynamics.McClaran, M.P., Van Devender, T.R. The Desert Grassland The Univ. of Arizona Press, Tucson.6899.Google Scholar
Van Devender, T.R., Thompson, R.S., and Betancourt, J.B. (1987). Vegetation history of the deserts of southwestern North America; the nature and timing of the late Wisconsin–Holocene transition.Ruddiman, W.F., Wright, H.E. Jr. North America and Adjacent Oceans during the Last Deglaciation Geological Society of America, Boulder.323352.Google Scholar
Van Devender, T.R., and Worthington, R.D. (1977). The herpetofauna of Howell's Ridge Cave and the paleoecology of the northwestern Chihuahuan Desert.Wauer, R.H., Riskind, D.H. Transactions of the Symposium on the Biological Resources of the Chihuahuan Desert Region, United States and Mexico U.S. National Park Service, Washington.85106.Google Scholar
Vincent, K. R., Krider, P. R. Geomorphic Surface Maps of the Southern Animas Valley. New Mexico.Google Scholar
Waters, M.R. (1985). Late Quaternary alluvial stratigraphy of Whitewater Draw, Arizona: Implications for regional correlation of fluvial deposits in the American Southwest. Geology 13, 705708.Google Scholar
Waters, M.R. (1989). Late Quaternary lacustrine history and paleoclimatic significance of pluvial Lake Cochise, southeastern Arizona. Quaternary Research 32, 111.Google Scholar
Wrucke, C. T., and Bromfield, C. S (1961). Reconnaissance Geologic Map of Part of the Southern Peloncillo Mountains. Hidalgo County, New Mexico.Google Scholar