Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-vdxz6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T03:14:25.008Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

A millennial-scale record of Holocene tsunamis on the Kronotskiy Bay coast, Kamchatka, Russia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Tatiana K. Pinegina ,
Joanne Bourgeois ,
Lilia I. Bazanova ,
Ivan V. Melekestsev  and
Olga A. Braitseva
Tatiana K. Pinegina
Affiliation:
Institute of Volcanic Geology and Geochemistry, Far-East Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskiy, 683006 Russia
Joanne Bourgeois*
Affiliation:
Department of Earth and Space Sciences 351310, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195-1310, USA
Lilia I. Bazanova
Affiliation:
Institute of Volcanic Geology and Geochemistry, Far-East Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskiy, 683006 Russia
Ivan V. Melekestsev
Affiliation:
Institute of Volcanic Geology and Geochemistry, Far-East Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskiy, 683006 Russia
Olga A. Braitseva
Affiliation:
Institute of Volcanic Geology and Geochemistry, Far-East Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskiy, 683006 Russia
*
*Corresponding author. E-mail address: [email protected] (J. Bourgeois).
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Deposits from as many as 50 large tsunamis during the last 7000 years are preserved on the Pacific coast of the Kamchatka Peninsula near the mouth of the Zhupanova River, southern Kronotskiy Bay. These deposits are dated and correlated using Holocene marker tephra layers. The combined, preserved record of tsunami deposits and of numerous marker tephras on Kamchatka offers an unprecedented opportunity to study tsunami frequency. For example, from the stratigraphy along southern Kronotskiy Bay, we estimate frequency of large tsunamis (>5 m runup). In the last 3000 years, the minimum frequency is about one large tsunami per 100 years, and the maximum about one large tsunami per 30 years; the latter frequency occurred from about 0 to 1000 A.D. This time interval corresponds to a period of increased seismicity and volcanic activity that appears to be recorded in many places on the Kamchatka Peninsula.

Keywords

KamchatkaRussiaTsunamiPaleotsunamiPaleoseismologyTephrostratigraphyHolocene coastal stratigraphySubduction zone seismology
Type
Articles
Information
Quaternary Research , Volume 59 , Issue 1 , January 2003 , pp. 36 - 47
Copyright
Elsevier Science (USA)

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Atwater, B.F., and Hemphill-Haley, E. (1997). Recurrence intervals for great earthquakes of the past 3,500 years at northeastern Willapa Bay, Washington. U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1576 Google Scholar
Bourgeois, J., Petroff, C., Yeh, H., Titov, V., Synolakis, C., Benson, B., Kuroiwa, J., Lander, J., and Norabuena, E. Geologic setting, field survey and modeling of the Chimbote, northern Peru, tsunami of 21 February 1996. Pure and Applied Geophysics 154, (1999). 513 540.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Braitseva, O.A., Melekestsev, I.V., Ponomareva, V.V., and Sulerzhitsky, L.D. Ages of calderas, large explosive craters and active volcanoes in the Kuril-Kamchatka region, Russia. Bulletin of Volcanology 57, (1995). 383 402.Google Scholar
Braitseva, O.A., Ponomareva, V.V., Sulerzhitsky, L.D., Melekestsev, I.V., and Bailey, J. Holocene key-marker tephra layers in Kamchatka, Russia. Quaternary Research 47, (1997). 125 149.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Clague, J.J., and Bobrowsky, P.T. Tsunami deposits beneath tidal marshes on Vancouver Island, British Columbia. Geological Society of America Bulletin 106, (1994). 1293 1303.2.3.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Clague, J.J., Bobrowsky, P.T., and Hamilton, T.S. A sand sheet deposited by the 1964 Alaska tsunami at Port Alberni, British Columbia. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 38, (1994). 413 421.Google Scholar
Gorbatov, A., Kostoglodov, V., Suarez, G., and Gordeev, E. Seismicity and structure of the Kamchatka subduction zone. Journal of Geophysical Research 102, (1997). 17883 17898.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gusev, A.A. Ponomareva, V.V., Braitseva, O.A., Melekestsev, I.V., Sulerzhitsky, L. D. (in press). Great explosive eruptions on Kamchatka during the last 10,000 years: Self-similar irregularity of the output of volcanic products. Journal of Geophysical Research Google Scholar
Gusiakov, V.K., and others, (1999). Historical Tsunami Database for the Pacific Region (Tsunamis in the Pacific 47 B.C.–1999 A.D., version 3.23 of October 8, 1999). Siberian Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Compact Disk.Google Scholar
Hemphill-Haley, E. Diatom evidence for earthquake-induced subsidence and tsunami 300 yr ago in southern coastal Washington. Geological Society of America Bulletin 107, (1995). 367 378.Google Scholar
Hutchinson, I., Clague, J.J., and Mathewes, R.W. Reconstructing the tsunami record on an emerging coast. a case study of Kanim Lake, Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada. Journal of Coastal Research 13, (1997). 545 553.Google Scholar
Krasheninnikov, S.P., (1755). Description of the Kamchatka Land. St. Petersburg. [in Russian; English translations since 1764] Google Scholar
Masurenkov, Y.P. A volcanic center: structure, dynamics, and substance of the Karymsky Center. (1980). Nauka, Moscow. [in Russian].Google Scholar
Melekestsev, I.V., Kurbatov, A.V., Pevzner, M.M., and Sulerzhitsky, L.D. Prehistoric tsunamis and large earthquakes on the Kamchatskiy Peninsula, Kamchatka, based on tephrochronological data. Volcanology and Seismology 16, (1994). 449 459. [in Russian] Google Scholar
Minoura, K., Gusiakov, V.G., Kurbatov, A., Takeuti, S., Svendsen, J.I., Bondevik, S., and Oda, T. Tsunami sedimentation associated with the 1923 Kamchatka earthquake. Sedimentary Geology 106, (1996). 145 154.Google Scholar
Minoura, K., and Nakaya, S. Traces of tsunami preserved in inter-tidal lacustrine and marsh deposits; some examples from northeast Japan. Journal of Geology 99, (1991). 265 287.Google Scholar
Minoura, K., Nakaya, S., and Uchida, M. Tsunami deposits in a lacustrine sequence of the Sanriku coast, northeast Japan. Sedimentary Geology 89, (1994). 25 31.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nishimura, Y., and Miyaji, N. Tsunami deposits from the 1993 Southwest Hokkaido earthquake and the 1640 Hokkaido Komagatake eruption, northern Japan. Pure and Applied Geophysics 144, (1995). 719 733.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pinegina, T.K., Bazanova, L.I., Melekestsev, I.V., Braitseva, O.A., Storcheus, A.V., and Gusiakov, V.K. Prehistorical tsunamis on the shores of Kronotsky Bay, Kamchatka, Russia. a progress report. Volcanology and Seismology N2, (2000). 66 74. [in Russian], Volcanology and Seismology 22, 213–226. [English ed.] Google Scholar
Pinegina, T.K., Melekestsev, I.V., Bazanova, L.I., Braitseva, O.A., and Storcheus, A.V. East Kamchatka paleotsunami traces. Priroda N6, (1997). 102 106. [in Russian] Google Scholar
Ponomareva, V.V., Pevzner, M.M., and Melekestsev, I.V. Large debris avalanches and associated eruptions in the Holocene eruptive history of Shiveluch volcano, Kamchatka, Russia. Bulletin of Volcanology 59, (1998). 490 505.Google Scholar
Satake, K., Shimazaki, K., Tsuji, Y., and Ueda, K. Time and size of a giant earthquake in Cascadia inferred from Japanese tsunami record of January 1700. Nature 379, (1996). 246 249.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sato, H., Shimamoto, T., Tsutsumi, A., and Kawamoto, E. Onshore tsunami deposits caused by the 1993 Southwest Hokkaido and 1983 Japan Sea earthquakes. Pure and Applied Geophysics 144, (1995). 693 717.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stuiver, M., Reimer, P.J., Bard, E., Beck, J.W., Burr, G.S., Hughen, K.A., Kromer, B., McCormac, F.G. v.d., Plicht, J., and Spurk, M. Radiocarbon calibration program Rev. 4.3 (based on Stuiver and Reimer, 1993). Radiocarbon 40, (1998). 1041 1083.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tsuji, Y., Ueda, K., and Satake, K. Japanese tsunami records from the January 1700 earthquake in the Cascadia subduction zone. Jishin 51, (1998). 1 17. [in Japanese with English abstract and figure captions] Google Scholar
Volynets, O.N., Ponomareva, V.V., Braitseva, O.A., Melekestsev, I.V., and Chen, C.h.H. Holocene eruptive history of Ksudach volcanic massif, south Kamchatka. evolution of a large magmatic chamber. Journal of Vocanology and Geothermal Research 91, (1999). 23 42.Google Scholar
Zayakin, Y.A. Tsunamis in Far Eastern Russia. (1996). Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskiy, Russia. [in Russian].Google Scholar
Zayakin, Y.A., and Luchinina, A.A. Catalogue of Tsunamis on Kamchatka. (1987). Vniigmi-Mtsd, Obninsk, Russia. [in Russian].Google Scholar
Zayakin, Y.A., and Pinegina, T.K. Tsunami on Kamchatka, 5 December 1997. Gordeev, E.I., Ivanov, B.V., and Vikulin, A.V. Kronotskoye Earthquake of December 5, 1997 on Kamchatka. (1998). Precursors, Particulars and Consequences Russian Academy of Sciences, Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskiy, Russia. 257 263. [in Russian with English abstracts and figure captions] Google Scholar