Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dk4vv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T07:11:51.580Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A Model for Contact Binary EP Andromedae

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2013

Davood Manzoori
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, PO Box 179, Ardabil, Iran. Email: [email protected]
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

This paper presents the first comprehensive study of the EP And system, a contact binary. In this work the solution of the standard V light curve was obtained using the phoebe program (version 0.3c). Absolute parameters of the stellar components were then determined, enabling us to discuss the structure and evolutionary status of the close binary EP And. The times of minima data (‘O–C curve’) were analyzed. It was found that a third body with a period of 41.20 yr and mass 0.15 M is orbiting around the system. Also a modulating period of an 11.72-yr cycle along with a relative period increase of = 1.79 × 10−7 were obtained, which were attributed to the magnetic activity cycle and mass transfer with rate = 9.98 × 10−8 yr−1 between the components, respectively.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Astronomical Society of Australia 2012

References

Applegate, J. H., 1992, ApJ, 385, 621CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Biermann, P. & Hall, D. S., 1973, A&A, 27, 249Google Scholar
Binnendijk, L., VA, 1970, 217Google Scholar
Bradstree, D. H. & Guinan, E. F., 1994, Astronomical Society of the Pacific Conference series, 56, 228Google Scholar
Butters, , et al. , 2010, 520, L10CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Covas, E., Moss, D. & Tavakol, R., 2005, A&A, 429, 657Google Scholar
D'Angelo, C., van Kerkwijk, M. H. & Rucinski, S., 2006, AJ, 132, 650CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Filatov, G. S., 1960, ATsir, 215, 20Google Scholar
Flower, P. J., 1996, ApJ, 469, 355CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gazeas, K. & Stepien, K., 2008, MNRAS, 390, 1577Google Scholar
Gettel, S. J., Geske, M. T. & McKay, T. A., 2006, AJ, 131, 621CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Glownia, Z., 2002, AdSpR, 6, 211Google Scholar
Hall, D. S., 1989, SSRV, 50, 219Google Scholar
Hilditch, R. W., 1989, SSRV, 50, 289Google Scholar
Huang, Su. Shu., 1963, ApJ, 138, 417Google Scholar
Huang, R. Q., Song, H. F. & Song, , Lan Bi, S., 2007, ChJAA, 7, 235Google Scholar
Kalimeris, A., Livaniou, H. R. & Rovithis, P., 1994, A&A, 282, 775Google Scholar
Kaluzny, J. & Shara, M. M., 1987, ApJ, 314, 585CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kolopov, P. N., et al. , 1985, General Catalogue of Variable Stars, Vol I (Moscow: Nauka)Google Scholar
Kuiper, G. P., 1941, APJ, 93, 133CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kwee, K. & Van Woerden, H. M., 1956, BAN, 12, 327Google Scholar
Lanza, A. F., 2005, MNRAS, 364, 238CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lanza, A. F., 2006, MNRAS, 369, 1773CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lanza, A. F. & Rodono, M., 2002, A&A, 390, 167Google Scholar
Lanza, A. F., Rodono, M. & Ronse, R., 1998, MNRAS, 296, 893CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lanza, A. F., Rodono, M. & Rosner, R., 1999, A&A, 296, 893Google Scholar
Li, L., Han, Z. & Zhang, F., 2004a, MNRAS, 351, 137CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Li, L., Han, Z. & Zhang, F., 2004b, MNRAS, 355, 1383CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Li, L., Han, Z. & Zhang, F., 2006, MNRAS, 360, 272CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lucy, L. B., 1968, APJ, 151, 1123CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lucy, L. B., 1976, APJ, 205, 482CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Maceroni, C. & Van't, Veer, 1996, A&A, 311, 523Google Scholar
Manek, J., 1994, IBVS, 4116Google Scholar
Manzoori, D., 2007, PASA, 24, 1CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Manzoori, D., 2008, APSS, 318, 57Google Scholar
Manzoori, D., 2009, AJ, 138, 1917CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Olson, E. C., 1981, ApJ, 250, 704CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pribulla, T. & Rucinski, S. M., 2006, AJ, 131, 2986CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pribulla, T., Vanko, M. & Parimucha, S., 2001, IBVS, 5184Google Scholar
Prsa, A. & Zwitter, T., 2005, APJ, 628, 426CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Prsa, A., Guinan, E. F., Devinney, E. J., De George, M., Bradstreet, D. H., Giammarco, J. M., Alcock, C. R. & Engle, S. G., 2008, APJ, 687, 542CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Qian, S. & Ma, Y., 2001, PASP, 113, 754CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Qian, S., Yang, Y., Zhu, L., He, J. & Yuang, J., 2006, ApSS, 304, 25Google Scholar
Qian, S., He, J. J. & Xiang, F. Y., 2008, PASJ, 60, 77CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Richards, M. T., 1992, ApJ, 387, 329CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Richards, M. T., 1993, ApJS, 86, 255CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Richards, M. T. & Albright, G. E., 1993, ApJS, 88, 199CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rucinski, S. V., Pribulla, T. & van Kerkwijk, M. H., 2007, AJ, 134, 2353CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rucinski, S. V. & Duerbeck, H. W., 1997, PASP, 109, 1340CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Siess, L., Dufour, E. & Forestini, M., 2000, A&A, 358, 593Google Scholar
Shu, F. H., Lubow, S. H. & Anderson, L., 1979, AJ, 209, 536CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Skumanich, A., 1972, ApJ, 171, 565CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Song, H. F., Huang, R. Q. & Bi, S. L., 2007, ChJAA, 7, 539Google Scholar
Stepien, K., 1995, MNRAS, 274, 1019Google Scholar
Stepien, K., 2006, AcA, 56, 347Google Scholar
Strohmeier, W., Geyer, E. & Kippenhahn, R., 1955, Kleine Veroff entlichugen der remis sternwate No. 11, BambergGoogle Scholar
Tokovinin, A., Thomas, S., Sterzik, M. & Udry, S., 2006, A&A, 450, 681Google Scholar
Tylenda, R., Hajduk, M., Kaminski, T., Udalski, A., Soszynski, I., Szymanski, M. K., Kubiak, M., Pietrzynski, G., Poleski, R., Wyrzykowski, L. & Ulaczyk, K., 2011, A&A, 528, 114Google Scholar
Uchida, Y. & Sakurai, T., 1985, IAUS, 107, 281Google Scholar
Van Hamme, W., 1993, AJ, 106, 2096CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Van Hamme, W. & Wilson, R. E., 2003, ASP Conf. Ser. 298, GAIAGoogle Scholar
Wesselink, A. J., 1969, MNRAS, 144, 297CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wilson, R. E., Pettera, L. E. & Van Hamme, W., 1985, APJ, 289, 748CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wilson, R. E. & Caldwell, C. N., 1978, ApJ, 221, 917CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wilson, R. E. & Devinny, E. J., 1971, ApJ, 166, 605CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wilson, R. E. & Twigg, L. W., 1980, IAUS, 88, 263Google Scholar
Wilson, R. E. & Van Hamme, W., 2003, Computing Binary Star Observables (Gainsville, FL: Astronomy Dept., University of Florida)Google Scholar
Wilson, R. E., Van Hamme, W. & Pettera, L. A., 1985, APJ, 289, 748CrossRefGoogle Scholar