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A Fast, Real-Time Processor for Speckle Interferometry

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 April 2016

T. W. Cole*
Affiliation:
Division of Radiophysics, CSIRO, Sydney, Australia

Extract

Speckle interferometry (Labeyrie 1970, 1976) is one way of overcoming the blurring effect of the atmosphere in optical astronomy. When a short exposure is taken of an image, the seeing disc (typically several seconds of arc across) is seen to contain structure (speckles) down to the resolution limit of the telescope (0″.03 arc for the Anglo-Australian telescope). A second exposure 10 or so milliseconds later will show a different pattern of structure because the atmospheric irregularities will have changed. Multiple stars or source components within the same angular range of atmospheric irregularity (i.e. isoplanatic patch several seconds of arc across) will produce similar but displaced speckle patterns, and geometrical details of the components can be obtained from an autocorrelation analysis of the speckle pattern (Dainty 1975).

Type
Contributions
Copyright
Copyright © Astronomical Society of Australia 1980

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References

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