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Emotion processing in three systems: The medium and the message

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 September 1999

ROBERT F. SIMONS
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, University of Delaware, Newark, USA
BENJAMIN H. DETENBER
Affiliation:
Department of Communication, University of Delaware, Newark, USA
THOMAS M. ROEDEMA
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, University of Delaware, Newark, USA
JASON E. REISS
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, University of Delaware, Newark, USA
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Abstract

In the context of picture viewing, consistent and specific relationships have been found between two emotion dimensions (valence and arousal) and self-report, physiological and overt behavioral responses. Relationships between stimulus content and the emotion-response profile can also be modulated by the formal properties of stimulus presentation such as screen size. The present experiment explored the impact of another presentation attribute, stimulus motion, on the perceived quality of the induced emotion and on its associated physiological response pattern. Using a within-subject design, moving and still versions of emotion-eliciting stimuli were shown to 35 subjects while facial muscle, heart rate, skin conductance, and emotion self-reports were monitored. The impact of motion was dramatic. Self-report and physiological data suggested strongly that motion increased arousal, had little impact on valence, and captured and sustained the subject's attention to the image.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 1999 Society for Psychophysiological Research

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