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Who are gynandromorphophilic men? Characterizing men with sexual interest in transgender women

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 October 2015

K. J. Hsu ,
A. M. Rosenthal ,
D. I. Miller  and
J. M. Bailey
K. J. Hsu*
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA
A. M. Rosenthal
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA
D. I. Miller
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA
J. M. Bailey
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA
*
*Address for correspondence: K. J. Hsu, Department of Psychology, Northwestern University, 2029 Sheridan Rd., Evanston, IL 60208, USA. (Email: [email protected])
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Abstract

Background

Gynandromorphophilia (GAMP) is sexual interest in gynandromorphs (GAMs; colloquially, shemales). GAMs possess a combination of male and female physical characteristics. Thus, GAMP presents a challenge to conventional understandings of sexual orientation as sexual attraction to the male v. female form. Speculation about GAMP men has included the ideas that they are homosexual, heterosexual, or especially, bisexual.

Method

We compared genital and subjective sexual arousal patterns of GAMP men with those of heterosexual and homosexual men. We also compared these groups on their self-ratings of sexual orientation and sexual interests.

Results

GAMP men had arousal patterns similar to those of heterosexual men and different from those of homosexual men. However, compared to heterosexual men, GAMP men were relatively more aroused by GAM erotic stimuli than by female erotic stimuli. GAMP men also scored higher than both heterosexual and homosexual men on a measure of autogynephilia.

Conclusions

Results provide clear evidence that GAMP men are not homosexual. They also indicate that GAMP men are especially likely to eroticize the idea of being a woman.

Keywords

Autogynephiliagynandromorphophiliaparaphiliasexual arousalsexual orientationtransgender
Type
Original Articles
Information
Psychological Medicine , Volume 46 , Issue 4 , March 2016 , pp. 819 - 827
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2015 

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