Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-8bhkd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-17T22:18:20.075Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Long-stay patients in Danish psychiatric hospitals

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 July 2009

A. Weeke*
Affiliation:
Institute of Psychiatric Demography, Risskov, Denmark
M. Kastrup
Affiliation:
Institute of Psychiatric Demography, Risskov, Denmark
A. Dupont
Affiliation:
Institute of Psychiatric Demography, Risskov, Denmark
*
1Address for correspondence: Dr A. Weeke, Institute of Psychiatric Demography, Psychiatric Hospital, DK-8240 Risskov, Denmark.

Synopsis

The numbers of long-stay patients in Danish psychiatric hospitals were studied, based on information from the Danish cumulative psychiatric register and from the census studies of patients in Danish psychiatric hospitals, performed at 5-year intervals since 1957.

In 1977, 2079 (20%) of the in-patient population which had been admitted before 1957 were still in hospitals. This ‘old long-stay’ group has diminished exponentially, with an annual reduction of 7%.

During the period 1972–6, the number of patients who, on any given day, had been in-patients or attending as day-patients for more than 1 but less than 2 years (the ‘new long-stay’) varied between 847 and 1089: an average of 20 per 100000 total population. The ratio of in-patients to day-patients was approximately 4:1.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1979

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Arentsen, K. & Strömgren, E. (1959). Patients in Danish Psychiatric Hospitals. Universitetsforlaget: Aarhus and Munksgaard: Copenhagen.Google Scholar
Baldwin, J. A. & Hall, D. J. (1967). Estimation of the outcome of a standing mental hospital population. British Journal of Preventive and Social Medicine 21, 5665.Google ScholarPubMed
Department of Health and Social Security (1975). Patients in Mental Illness Hospitals and Units in England and Wales at the end of 1971. Statistical and Research Report Series No. 10. HMSO: London.Google Scholar
Dupont, A., Videbech, T. & Weeke, A. (1974). A cumulative national psychiatric register: its structure and application. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica 50, 161173.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Eason, R. J. & Grimes, J. A. (1977). In-patient care of the mentally ill: a statistical study of future provision. Health Trends 8, 1318.Google Scholar
Fryers, T. (1974). Psychiatric in-patients in 1982: how many beds? Psychological Medicine 4, 196211.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Geigy Documenta (1970). Scientitic Tables. Ciba-Geigy: Basel.Google Scholar
Hailey, A. M. (1971). Long-stay psychiatric in-patients: a study based on the Camberwell Register. Psychological Medicine 1, 128142.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hailey, A. M. (1974). The new chronic psychiatric population. British Journal of Preventive and Social Medicine 28, 180186.Google ScholarPubMed
Juel-Nielsen, N. & Strömgren, E. (1963). Five Years Later. Universitetsforlaget: Aarhus, and Munksgaard: Copenhagen.Google Scholar
Juel-Nielsen, N. & Strömgren, E. (1969). Ten Years Later. Universitetsforlaget: Aarhus, and Munksgaard: Copenhagen.Google Scholar
Kastrup, M. (1977). Ambulant behandling og daghospitals-behandling af psykiatriske patienter. (Out-patient and day-patient treatment of psychiatric patients.) Ugeskrift for Laeger 139, 1600.Google Scholar
Marstal, H. & Svendsen, B. B. (1968). An Analysis of the Doubling of Admissions to Danish Psychiatric Institutions Between 1948 and 1966. Universitetsforlaget: Aarhus and Munksgaard: Copenhagen.Google Scholar
Medicinalberetning II finansarene 19681974. Report on Hospitals and Other Institutions for the Treatment of the Sick in Denmark. Sundhedsstyrelsen 1972–1976. Copenhagen.Google Scholar
Sokal, R. R. & Rohlf, F. J. (1969). Biometry. W. H. Freeman & Co.: San Francisco.Google Scholar
Strömgren, E., Kyst, E., Ryberg, I. & Weeke, A. (1978). Estimation of need on the basis of field survey findings. Report on European Symposium on Social Psychiatry. Mannheim, 03 28–30. 1977 (in the press).Google Scholar
Tooth, G. C. & Brooke, E. M. (1961). Trends in the mental hospital population and their effect on future planning. Lancet i, 710713.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Weeke, A. & Strömgren, E. (1978). Fifteen years later. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica 57, 129144.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wing, J. K. & Hailey, A. M. (1972). Evaluating a Community Psychiatric Service: the Camberwell Register, 1964–1971. Oxford University Press for the Nuffield Provincial Hospitals Trust: London.Google Scholar