Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dlnhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T16:15:19.440Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Mortality in a cohort of long-term users of community psychiatric services

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 July 2009

E. Sturt*
Affiliation:
MRC Social Psychiatry Unit, Institute of Psychiatry, London
*
1Address for correspondence: Dr E. Sturt, MRC Social Psychiatry Unit, Institute of Psychiatry, De Crespigny Park, Denmark Hill, London SE5 8AF.

Synopsis

A cohort of 181 users of community psychiatric services in Camberwell with at least one year's history of contact was traced for two years following a census day. Four of the eight patients who had been given a primary diagnosis of an organic condition dicd during this period. For the others the population-standardized mortality risk was 2·4, similar to rates previously found for in-patients with acute disorders. The causes of death were those that are common in the population. Only one suicide was recorded.

Type
Brief Communications
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1983

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Babigian, H. M. & Odoroff, C. L. (1969). The mortality experience of a population with psychiatric illness. American Journal of Psychiatry 126(4), 470480.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Baldwin, J. A. (1979). Schizophrenia and physical disease. Psychological Medicine 9, 611618.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bewley, T., Bland, J. M., Ilo, M., Walch, E. & Willington, G. (1975). Census of mental hospital patients and life expectancy of those unlikely to be discharged. British Medical Journal iv, 671675.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bewley, T. H., Bland, M., Mechen, D. & Walch, E. (1981). ‘New chronic” patients. British Medical Journal 283, 11611164.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Creer, C., Sturt, E. & Wykes, T. (1982). The role of relatives. In Long-term Community Care: Experience in a London Borough (ed. Wing, J. K.), pp. 2939. Psychological Medicine Monograph Supplement 2.Google Scholar
Dixon, W. J. & Brown, M. B. (eds.) (1977). Biomedical Computer Programs P-Series. University of California Press: Los Angeles.Google Scholar
Furnival, G. M. & Wilson, R. W. (1974). Regression by lesps and bounds. Technometrics 16, 499511.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ovenstone, I. M. K. (1973). A psychiatric approach to the diagnosis of suicide and its effect upon the Edinburgh statistics. British Journal of Psychiatry 123, 1521.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sims, A. (1978). Hypotheses linking neuroses with premature mortality. Psychological Medicine 8, 255263.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sims, A. & Prior, P. (1978). The pattern of mortality in severe neuroses. British Journal of Psychiatry 133, 299305.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sturt, E. (1983). Community care in Camberwell: a two-year follow-up of a cohort of long-term users. British Journal of Psychiatry (in the press).Google Scholar
Sturt, E., Wykes, T. & Creer, C. (1982). Demographic, social and clinical characteristics of the sample. In Long-term Community Care: Experience in a London Borough (ed. Wing, J. K.), pp. 514. Psychological Medicine Monograph Supplement 2.Google Scholar
Tsuang, M. T. & Woolson, R. F. (1977). Mortality in patients with schizophrenia, mania, depression and surgical conditions. British Journal of Psychiatry 130, 162166.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tsuang, M. T. & Woolson, R. F. (1978). Excess mortality in schizophrenia and affective disorders. Archives of General Psychiatry 35, 11811185.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wing, J. K. & Hailey, A. M. (eds.) (1972). Evaluating a Community Psychiatric Service: The Camberwell Register, 1964–1971. Oxford University Press: London.Google Scholar
Wykes, T., Sturt, E. & Creer, C. (1982 a). Practices of day and residental units in relation to the social behaviour of attenders. In Long-term Community Care: Experience in a London Borough (ed. Wing, J. K.), pp. 1527. Psychological Medicine Monograph Supplement 2.Google Scholar
Wykes, T., Creer, C. & Sturt, E. (1982 b). Needs and the deployment of services. In Long-term Community Care: Experience in a London Borough (ed. Wing, J. K.), pp. 4154. Psychological Medicine Monograph Supplement 2.Google Scholar