Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-01T09:07:43.441Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Moral treatment reconsidered: some sociological comments on an episode in the history of British psychiatry

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 July 2009

Andrew T. Scull
Andrew T. Scull*
Affiliation:
Sociology Department, University of California at San Diego, USA
*
1Address for correspondence: Dr Andrew Scull, Department of History, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08540, USA
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Synopsis

A reappraisal is offered of the precise sense in which the introduction of moral treats ment at the end of the eighteenth century marked a decisive shift in our characteristic ways of responding to and coping with the mentally disturbed. Some connections are explored between this new approach to the ‘mad’ and larger social movements and processes.

Type
Research Article
Information
Psychological Medicine , Volume 9 , Issue 3 , August 1979 , pp. 421 - 428
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1979

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Becker, H. S. (1963). Outsiders: Studies in the Sociology of Deviance. Free Press: Glencoe, Ill.Google Scholar
Burgh, J. (1775). Political Disquisitions, Volume III. E. and C. Dilly: London.Google Scholar
Bynum, W. (1974 a). Rationales for therapy in British psychiatry: 1780–1835. Medical History 18, 317–334.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bynum, W. (1974 b). Time's Noblest Offspring: The Problem of Man in the British Natural Historical Sciences. Unpublished Ph.D. dissertation: University of Cambridge.Google Scholar
Cox, J. M. (1813). Practical Observations on Insanity (3rd edn). Baldwin and Murray: London.Google Scholar
Cullen, W. (1784, 1808). First Lines in the Practice of Physic. Bell and Bradfute: Edinburgh.Google Scholar
De la Rive, G. (1798). Lettre Addressée aux Redacteurs de la Bibliothèque Britannique. For the author: Geneva.Google Scholar
Dobb, M. (1963). Studies in the Development of Capitalism. International Publishers: New York.Google Scholar
Ferriar, J. (1795). Medical Histories and Reflections, Volume II. Cadell and Davies: London.Google Scholar
Fine, B. (1977). Objectification and the bourgeois contradictions of consciousness. Economy and Society 6, 408–435.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Foucault, M. (1965). Madness and Civilization. Mentor Books: New York.Google Scholar
Foucault, M. (1977). Discipline and Punish. Allen Lane: London.Google Scholar
Fox, E. L. (1806). Brislington House, An Asylum for Lunatics Situate Near Bristol, Lately Erected by Edward Long Fox, M.D. For the author: Bristol.Google Scholar
Gay, P. (1969). The Enlightenment: An Interpretation, Volume II. Knopf: New York.Google Scholar
Howard, J. (1778). The State of the Prisons. Warrington.Google Scholar
Hunter, R. A. & MacAlpine, I. (1963). Three Hundred Years of British Psychiatry. Oxford University Press: London.Google Scholar
Ignatieff, M. (1976). Prison and factory discipline 1770–1800: the origins of an idea. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Historical Association.Google Scholar
Ignatieff, M. (1978). A Just Measure of Pain: Penitentiaries in the Industrial Revolution in England. Pantheon: New York.Google Scholar
Locke, J. (1968). Educational Writings. Cambridge University Press: London.Google Scholar
Lovejoy, A. O. (1960). The Great Chain of Being. Harper: New York.Google Scholar
McKendrick, N. (1961). Josiah Wedgwood and factory discipline. Historical Journal 4 (4), 30–55.Google Scholar
Monro, J. (1758). Remarks on Dr Battie's Treatise on Madness. Clarke: London.Google Scholar
Parry-Jones, W. L. (1972). The Trade in Lunacy. Routledge and Kegan Paul: London.Google Scholar
Pascal, B.. (1954). Oeuvres Complètes. Gallimard: Paris.Google Scholar
Plumb, J. H. (1975). The new world of children in eighteenth century England. Past and Present 67, 64–95.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pollard, S. (1965). The Genesis of Modern Management. Penguin: Harmondsworth.Google Scholar
Reid, J. (1823). Essays on Hypochondriasis and Other Nervous Affections (3rd edn). Longman: London.Google Scholar
Smith, S. (1814). An account of the York Retreat. Edinburgh Review 23, 189–198.Google Scholar
Snape, A. (1718). A Sermon Preach'd Before the Lord Mayor, the Alderman, Sheriffs, and Gouvenours of the Several Hospitals of the City of London, 04 16, 1718. Bowyer: London.Google Scholar
Soloman, H. (1972). Public Welfare, Science, and Propaganda in Seventeenth Century France. Princeton University Press: Princeton.Google Scholar
Tuke, S. (1812). Manuscript memorandum of a visit to St Luke's Hospital, reprinted in Tuke D. H. (1882). Chapters in the History of the Insane in the British Isles. Kegan Paul and Trench: London.Google Scholar
Tuke, S. (1813). Description of the Retreat. Alexander: York.Google Scholar