Published online by Cambridge University Press: 18 June 2008
The governance of research ethics in Canada, including its research ethics boards (REBs),which correspond to the institutional review boards in the U.S., often is portrayed as anexemplary model of cross-disciplinary cooperation and consultation that is altruisticallystriving to protect research subjects from abuses in biomedical, social sciences, andhumanities research. While there is indeed a great deal of altruism and good intention amongthose involved in this governance, power and interests also play a role that is ofparticular concern for political scientists. Governance arrangements have been driven bybiomedical research, which is vastly better funded than social sciences and humanities (SSH)research. These arrangements have been imposed on the SSH research community with littlesensitivity to the distinctive problems of SSH research, despite concerns about suchproblems that political scientists and other SSH researchers have expressed for a decade. Arecent proposal initiated by major research funders to dramatically strengthen researchethics governance has generated even more alarm.