Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-mkpzs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T19:04:26.106Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Crystal structures of two mutants (K206Q, H207E) of the N-lobe of human transferrin with increased affinity for iron

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 January 2000

AMY H.-W. YANG
Affiliation:
Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z3, Canada
ROSS T.A. MacGILLIVRAY
Affiliation:
Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z3, Canada
JIE CHEN
Affiliation:
Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z3, Canada
YAOGUANG LUO
Affiliation:
Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z3, Canada
YILI WANG
Affiliation:
Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z3, Canada
GARY D. BRAYER
Affiliation:
Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z3, Canada
ANNE B. MASON
Affiliation:
Department of Biochemistry, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont 05405-0068
ROBERT C. WOODWORTH
Affiliation:
Department of Biochemistry, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont 05405-0068
MICHAEL E.P. MURPHY
Affiliation:
Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z3, Canada Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z3, Canada
Get access

Abstract

The X-ray crystallographic structures of two mutants (K206Q and H207E) of the N-lobe of human transferrin (hTF/2N) have been determined to high resolution (1.8 and 2.0 Å, respectively). Both mutant proteins bind iron with greater affinity than native hTF/2N. The structures of the K206Q and H207E mutants show interactions (both H-bonding and electrostatic) that stabilize the interaction of Lys296 in the closed conformation, thereby stabilizing the iron bound forms.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 2000 The Protein Society

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)