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XLIII.—Nitric Anhydride as a Nitrating Agent.

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 September 2014

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Extract

IN the ordinary methods for the preparation of tartaric acid dinitrate, a mixture of fuming nitric acid with concentrated sulphuric acid is used as a nitrating agent.

The product is treated with iced water to remove the sulphuric and nitric acids.

As the dinitrate is decomposed by water, even at 0° C, it is impossible to avoid some loss in this process.

By using nitric anhydride as a nitrating agent this difficulty is avoided. Nitric acid, which is the only other product of the reaction, can be removed by evaporation in vacuo.

Type
Proceedings
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Society of Edinburgh 1908

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References

page 707 note * Ann., 221, 247.

page 707 note † Ber., x., 1789.