Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t8hqh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T03:29:30.775Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Theory of Alternants in the Historical Order of its Development up to 1841

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 September 2014

Get access

Extract

The first traces of the special functions now known as alternating functions are said by Cauchy to be discernible in certain work of Vandermonde's; and if we view the functions as originating in the study of the number of values which a function can assume through permutation of its variables, such an early date may in a certain sense be justifiable. To all intents and purposes, however, the theory is a creation of Cauchy's, and it is almost absolutely certain that its connection with determinants was never thought of until his time.

Type
Proceedings
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Society of Edinburgh 1902

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

page 93 note * The history of this subject is referred to in Serret, M. J.-A.: “Sur le nombre de valeurs qui peut prendre une fonction quand on y permute les lettres qu'elle renferme,” Liouville's Journ. de Math., xv. pp. 170 (1849).Google Scholar

page 95 note * See Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinb., xiv. pp. 499–502.

page 110 note * See Muir, , “Theory of Determinants,” p. 176 (1882).Google Scholar

page 110 note † See Crelle's Journal, lxxxix. pp. 82–85.

page 130 note * The form is such that the result of any interchange among x, y, z, … is attainable by a corresponding interchange among a, b, c, ….

page 132 note * Since V = F(x). F(y). F(z) …., the first term of the alternating aggregate may be written

which, on the substitution being made, becomes F′(a). F′(b). F′(c) ….; and it is this form which in Jacobi is replaced by (-1)tn(n-1)P2.