Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-xbtfd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-10T01:32:06.017Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

XV.—Quantitative Evolution. II. Compositæ Dp-ages in Relation to Time

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 September 2014

James Small
Affiliation:
Department of Botany, Queen's University, Belfast
Get access

Extract

The ages of the various tribes and sub-tribes of Compositæ have been calculated in doubling periods, according to Yule's formulæ; these are known briefly as Dp-ages (Small and Johnston, 1937; Udny Yule, 1924). Yule advises caution in interpreting Dp-ages in terms of geological time, but if his conceptions are to be applied to realities there should be some method of comparing Dp-ages with actual ages. Further, in the case of Compositæ, an almost complete parallel seriation has been found for Dp-ages and order of origin of both tribes and sub-tribes (Small and Johnston, 1937). Since the order of origin has been provisionally correlated with geological time (Small, 1919) it is possible to compare the calculated Dp-ages with suggested points of origin in geological time. This has been done by Small and Johnston (1937, Tables, VI, VII).

Type
Proceedings
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Society of Edinburgh 1938

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

References to Literature

Barrell, J., 1917. “Rhythms and the Measurement of Geologic Time,” Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer., vol. xxviii, pp. 745904.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schuchert, C., and Dunbar, C. O., 1933. Textbook of Geology, vol. ii.Google Scholar
Small, J., 1919. The Origin and Development of Compositœ. New Phytologist Reprint. C.U.P.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Small, J., and Johnston, I. K., 1938. “Quantitative Evolution in Compositæ,” Proc. Roy. Soc. Edin., vol. lvii, pp. 2654.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Udny Yule, G., 1924. “A Mathematical Theory of Evolution,” Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc., vol. ccxiii, p. 21.Google Scholar
Urry, W. D., 1938. “The Geological Time-scale,” Nature, vol. cxxxix, p. 334; from Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer., vol. xlvii, p. 1217.Google Scholar
Willis, J. C., 1922. Age and Area, C.U.P.Google Scholar