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1. On the Differential Telephone, and on the application of the Telephone generally to Electrical Measurement

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 September 2014

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Extract

The plans and calculations in this paper are now more than two years old, but the author has only lately, by the kindness of Professor Tait, found opportunity to carry them out in practice.

A discussion is given of the different methods of applying the telephone to accurate measurement, and mention is made of the points which the author thinks have been missed by most of those who have worked in this way hitherto.

A common principle runs through all telephonic null methods, viz., that the balance may be dependent on the frequency of the interrupted current or may be independent of it. In the latter case there are in general more than one condition of balance, and in the former case, although one will very often suffice, two may occasionally be necessary. In the former class of cases we get relations between electric quantities of the same dimension, in the latter relations between quantities of different dimensions, e.g., between coefficients of induction and resistances: so that when the frequency is known we can find a coefficient of induction in terms of a resistance, and so on.

Type
Proceedings 1879–80
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Society of Edinburgh 1880

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