Hostname: page-component-745bb68f8f-d8cs5 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-01-12T12:32:14.976Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

A Study on the Coccidia of Indian Birds

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 July 2018

Mukundamurari Chakravarty ,
Amiya Bhuson Kar  and
A. W. Greenwood
Mukundamurari Chakravarty
Affiliation:
Department of Zoology, University of Calcutta, India
Amiya Bhuson Kar*
Affiliation:
Department of Zoology, University of Calcutta, India
*
*Now in the Institute of Animal Genetics, University of Edinburgh
Get access

Extract

The present paper is the third of a series of studies on the coccidia of Indian birds, and contains the description of six new species of these parasites, four of which belong to the genus Isospora, and one each to the genera Dorisiella and Eimeria, All the parasites described here belong to the Order Coccidiida, Family Eimeriidae. New avian hosts for some already known species are recorded here. The life-history of Eimeria barbeta Kar (1944) is described in detail. We also add here an amended description of Isospora ginginiana Chakravarty and Kar (1944 b), and a new variety of the latter.

The majority of the birds were purchased from local dealers, while some were collected from Gaya, Bihar. Of twenty-eight different species of birds examined, eighteen were parasitized. The table at the end of this paper will indicate the number of birds parasitized (21) out of the total number examined (48), together with the locality of the hosts. Some of the birds were also infected with other protozoan parasites (haemosporidians and flagellates), descriptions of which are being published elsewhere.

The methods adopted here are the same as previously employed by the authors (Chakravarty and Kar, 1944 a and b).

Two species of birds, viz. the large Indian paroquet Psittacula eupatria nipalensis (Hodgs.) and the red-whiskered or Chinese bulbul Elathea jocosa emeria (Linn.), harboured a new Isospora, which does not resemble any known species of this genus. It is therefore proposed to call it Isospora psittaculae n. sp. after one of its hosts.

Type
Research Article
Information
Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, Section B: Biological Sciences , Volume 62 , Issue 3 , January 1945 , pp. 225 - 233
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Society of Edinburgh 1945

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES TO LITERATURE

Boughton, D. C., 1937. “ Isospora volki n. sp. a new avian coccidian,”, Journ. Parasit., XXIII, 97–98.Google Scholar
Chakravarty, M., and Kar, A. B., 1944 a. “Studies on coccidia of Indian birds. I. On the life-history of Isospora lacazei (Labbé),” Journ. Dept. Sci., Calcutta Univ., I, 78–80.Google Scholar
Chakravarty, M., 1944 b. “Studies on the coccidia of Indian birds. II. Observations on several species of coccidia of the sub-families Cyclosporinae and Eimeriinae,” Proc. Ind. Acad. Sci., XX, Sec. B, 102–114.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Galli Valerio, B., 1933. “Notes parasitologiques et de technique parasitologique,” Zentbl. Bakt., 1, cxxix, 422–433.Google Scholar
Kar, A. B., 1944. “Observations on Eimeria barbeta n. sp. from the blue-throated barbet Cyanops asiatica (Lath.),” Proc. Ind. Sci. Cong., 31st Session, 104–105.Google Scholar
Kotlan, A., 1933. “Zur Kenntnis der Kokzidiose des Wassergeflügels. Die Kokzidiose der Hausgans,” Zentbl. Bakt., I, CXXIX, 11–21.Google Scholar
Labbé, A., 1893. “Sur les coccidies des oiseaux,” C.R. Acad. Sci., CXVII, 407.Google Scholar
Ray, H. N., 1930. “Studies on some Sporozoa in Polychaete worms. II. Dorisiella scolelepidis n. gen., n. sp.” Parasit., XXII, 471–480.Google Scholar
Yakimoff, W. L., and Gousseff, F. F., 1935. “Une coccidie de serpent,” Ann. Parasit. (Paris), XIII, 28–31.Google Scholar
Yakimoff, W. L., and Gousseff, W. F. 1938. “ Eimeria balozeti n. sp. coccidie nouvelle de Sturnus vulgaris ,” Arch. De. L'Inst. Pasteur. Tunis, XXVII, 282–283.Google Scholar
Yakimoff, W. L., and Rastegaieff, E. F., 1931. “Zur Hühnerkokzidiose in Ruszland (U.S.S.R.),” Centralbl. Bakt., I, CXXIII, 1–14.Google Scholar