Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-v9fdk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T10:26:05.278Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Umbilicity of space-like submanifolds of Minkowski space

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 July 2007

Shyuichi Izumiya
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan ([email protected])
Donghe Pei
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, North East Normal University, Changchun 130024, People's Republic of China ([email protected])
María del Carmen Romero Fuster
Affiliation:
Departament de Geometria i Topologia, Universitat de València, 46100 Burjassot (València), Espanya ([email protected])

Abstract

We study some properties of space-like submanifolds in Minkowski n-space, whose points are all umbilic with respect to some normal field. As a consequence of these and some results contained in a paper by Asperti and Dajczer, we obtain that being ν-umbilic with respect to a parallel light-like normal field implies conformal flatness for submanifolds of dimension n − 2 ≥ 3. In the case of surfaces, we relate the umbilicity condition to that of total semi-umbilicity (degeneracy of the curvature ellipse at every point). Moreover, if the considered normal field is parallel, we show that it is everywhere time-like, space-like or light-like if and only if the surface is included in a hyperbolic 3-space, a de Sitter 3-space or a three-dimensional light cone, respectively. We also give characterizations of total semi-umbilicity for surfaces contained in hyperbolic 4-space, de Sitter 4-space and four-dimensional light cone.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Society of Edinburgh 2004

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)