Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-g8jcs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T08:32:48.215Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

On p-Laplace equations with concave terms and asymmetric perturbations

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 February 2011

D. Motreanu
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, University of Perpignan, 66860 Perpignan, France ([email protected])
V. V. Motreanu
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, P.O. Box 653, 84105 Beer Sheva, Israel ([email protected])
N. S. Papageorgiou
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, National Technical University, Athens 15780, Greece ([email protected])

Abstract

We consider a nonlinear Dirichlet problem driven by the p-Laplace differential operator with a concave term and a nonlinear perturbation, which exhibits an asymmetric behaviour near +∞ and near −∞. Namely, it is (p − 1)-superlinear on ℝ+ and (p − 1)-(sub)linear on ℝ. Using variational methods based on the critical point theory together with truncation techniques, Ekeland's variational principle, Morse theory and the lower-and-upper-solutions approach, we show that the problem has at least four non-trivial smooth solutions. Also, we provide precise information about the sign of these solutions: two are positive, one is negative and one is nodal (sign changing).

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Society of Edinburgh 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)