Large-time behaviour of solutions of Burgers' equation
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 12 July 2007
Abstract
The large-time asymptotic behaviour of real-valued solutions of the pure initial-value problem for Burgers' equation ut + uuxuxx = 0, is studied. The initial data satisfy u0(x) ~ nx as |x| , where n R. There are two constants of the motion that affect the large-time behaviour: Hopf considered the case n = 0 (i.e. u0L1(R)), and the case sufficiently small was considered by Dix. Here we completely remove that smallness condition. When n < 1, we find an explicit function U(), depending only on and n, such that uniformly in . When n 1, there are two different functions U() that simultaneously attract the quantity t12u(t12, t), and each one wins in its own range of . Thus we give an asymptotic description of the solution in different regions and compute its decay rate in L. Sharp error estimates are proved.
- Type
- Research Article
- Information
- Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh Section A: Mathematics , Volume 132 , Issue 4 , August 2002 , pp. 843 - 878
- Copyright
- Copyright © Royal Society of Edinburgh 2002
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