Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-v9fdk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-18T00:15:58.873Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Large-time behaviour of solutions of Burgers' equation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 July 2007

Daniel B. Dix
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, University of South Carolina, 400E Leconte, Columbia, SC 29208, USA

Abstract

The large-time asymptotic behaviour of real-valued solutions of the pure initial-value problem for Burgers' equation ut + uuxuxx = 0, is studied. The initial data satisfy u0(x) ~ nx as |x| , where n R. There are two constants of the motion that affect the large-time behaviour: Hopf considered the case n = 0 (i.e. u0L1(R)), and the case sufficiently small was considered by Dix. Here we completely remove that smallness condition. When n < 1, we find an explicit function U(), depending only on and n, such that uniformly in . When n 1, there are two different functions U() that simultaneously attract the quantity t12u(t12, t), and each one wins in its own range of . Thus we give an asymptotic description of the solution in different regions and compute its decay rate in L. Sharp error estimates are proved.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Society of Edinburgh 2002

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)