Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2plfb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-01T04:44:03.087Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

An operator is a product of two quasi-nilpotent operators if and only if it is not semi-Fredholm

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 July 2007

Roman Drnovšek
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, University of Ljubljana, Jadranska 19, SI-1000 Ljubljana, [email protected]
Nika Novak
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, University of Ljubljana, Jadranska 19, SI-1000 Ljubljana, [email protected]
Vladimir Müller
Affiliation:
Mathematical Institute, Czech Academy of Sciences, Žitná 25, 11567 Prague 1, Czech Republic ([email protected])

Abstract

We prove that a (bounded, linear) operator acting on an infinite-dimensional, separable, complex Hilbert space can be written as a product of two quasi-nilpotent operators if and only if it is not a semi-Fredholm operator. This solves the problem posed by Fong and Sourour in 1984. We also consider some closely related questions. In particular, we show that an operator can be expressed as a product of two nilpotent operators if and only if its kernel and co-kernel are both infinite dimensional. This answers the question implicitly posed by Wu in 1989.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Society of Edinburgh 2006

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)