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XVII.—The Tacnodal Form of Humbert's Sextic*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 February 2012

Synopsis

Humbert's 5-nodal plane sextic first appeared in his 1894 paper. Its canonical curve C was identified in 1951, when it was shown that the sextic is the outcome of projecting C from one of its own chords on to a plane.

In this present paper it is remarked that there are 60 chords of C such that the projection has two tacnodes, each a confluence of two of Humbert's 5 nodes, and an equation is found for this tacnodal curve.

A certain specialization permits C to be invariant for a group of 32, not merely 16, projectivities. Further specializations, described in the proper place, permit groups of orders 64, 96, 160. The resulting tacnodal sextics have groups of birational self-transformations isomorphic to these.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Society of Edinburgh 1970

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References

References to Literature

Baker, H. F., 1933. Principles of Geometry, V. Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
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Humbert, G., 1894. “Sur un complex remarquable de coniques et sur la surface du troisième ordre”, J. Ec. Poly tech., 64, 123149.Google Scholar
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