Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-m6dg7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-18T00:16:44.652Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

22.—The Linear Transport Equation. The Degenerate Case c = 1. I. Full-range Theory

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 February 2012

C. G. Lekkerkerker
Affiliation:
Institute of Mathematics, University of Amsterdam

Synopsis

The aim of this paper is to give a functional analytic treatment of the homogeneous and inhomogeneous linear transport equation in the case that the parameter c occurring in that equation equals 1. The larger part of the paper is devoted to the study of a certain operator T−1 A in the space L2(– 1, 1). A peculiarity not arising in the case c < 1 (treated amongst others by Hangelbroek) is that, for c = 1, the operator T−1A has a double eigenvalue 0 and that it is no longer hermitian. The Spectral Theorem is used to diagonalise the operator as far as possible, and full-range and half-range formulae are derived. The results are applied inter alia to give a new treatment of the Milne problem concerning the propagation of light in a stellar atmosphere.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Society of Edinburgh 1976

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1Berezanskii, Ju. M.. Expansions in eigenfunctions of selfadjoint operators (Providence: Amer. Math. Soc., 1968). Transl. Math. Monographs 17.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2Case, K. M. and Zweifel, P. F.. Linear transport theory (Reading, Mass: Addison-Wesley, 1967).Google Scholar
3Hangelbroek, R. J.. A functional analytic approach to the linear transport equation (Groningen Univ. Thesis, 1973).Google Scholar
4Kato, T.. Perturbation theory for linear operators (Berlin: Springer, 1967).Google Scholar
5Maurin, K.. Methods of Hilbert spaces (Warsaw: Polish Scientific Publishers, 1967).Google Scholar
6Naimark, M. A.. Normed rings (Groningen: P. Noordhoff, 1959).Google Scholar
7Pellegrino, F.. La théorie des fonctionnelles analytiques et ses applications. (In Problèmes concrets d'analyse fonctionnelle, Ed. Lévy, P.) (Paris: Gauthiers—Villars, 1951). Appendix.Google Scholar