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An Early Bronze Age Pit Circle from Charnham Lane, Hungerford, Berkshire

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 February 2014

Steve Ford
Affiliation:
Thames Valley Archaeological Services, 77 Watlington Street, Reading, Berks RG1 4RQ

Extract

During the course of archaeological investigations in advance of a business and residential development, an unusual structure was discovered. The site is located on a silty clay-capped terrace of the River Kennet immediately to the north-west of Hungerford, Berks, (SU 334692).

The structure, initially thought to be a round house, comprised a ring of seven equally spaced pits in a 6 m diameter circle. At its centre was an area of fire-reddened clay over 1 m in extent. Two shallow scoops cut this burnt area (fig. 1). The pits were generally bowl shaped, 60–80 cm across and 15–30 cm deep. Some of the pits had clear evidence for the presence of small posts. These posts had been burnt and replaced on more than one occasion. There was no evidence for an encircling ditch or a covering mound. A single 14C date of 3360 ± 40 BP (BM–2737) was obtained on oak charcoal from pit 5008, which is consistent with the Early Bronze Age date of the pottery.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Prehistoric Society 1991

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References

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