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Some Flat-Based Celts from Kent and Dorset

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 October 2013

Henry Dewey
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Extract

The following paper describes a number of celts that were found lying on the surface in several parts of North Kent and in Dorset.

They seldom occurred alone, but among numerous implements of other forms, in situations that suggest occupation sites of early peoples. During parts of several successive years the author examined the surface features of the Chalk Downs, and the contiguous belt of country to the north, formed by the Tertiary Beds, that lies between the valley of the Mole and that of the Medway. This work formed part of the official survey of the area, but during the examination the occurrence of any flint-implements was carefully recorded and the precise location given. It soon became obvious that the distribution of the implements was by no means general over the surface, but definitely restricted to certain sites where they were abundant, with wide intervening tracts almost destitute of them. This fact was so remarkable that the question arose, naturally, if the sites had been chosen deliberately by early man, and, if so, what reasons had led to this selection.

Type
Research Article
Information
Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society of East Anglia , Volume 3 , Issue 2 , 1920 , pp. 267 - 276
Copyright
Copyright © The Prehistoric Society 1920

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References

page 269 note * Reid, C. “The Origin of the British Flora”, 1899, pp. 46, 176, 177Google Scholar.

page 270 note * “The Making of England”, 1900, vol. I., p. 9Google Scholar. See also Guest, , “Origines Celticæ”, Vol. II., p. 391Google Scholar.

page 270 note † Darwin, Charles, “The Variation of Animals and Plants under Domestication”, 1905, pp. 389–392Google Scholar.

On the subject of the cultivated plants in the Neolithic period, see also Heer, O., “Die Pflanzen der Pfahlbauten”, Zurich, 1866Google Scholar; Rütimeyer, , “Die Fauna der Pfahlbauten”, 1863Google Scholar; and De Candolle, A., “Géographie botanique raisonnée”, 1855Google Scholar. For English localities see Reid, C., “The Origin of the British Flora”, 1899Google Scholar.

page 270 note ‡ See Reid, C., op. cit.

page 271 note * Dewey, Henry, “Surface Changes since the Palæolithic Period in Kent and Surrey”, Proc. Prehist. Soc. E. Anglia, Vol. II., Part 1, pp. 107–116Google Scholar.

page 275 note * Evans, J., “Ancient Stone Implements of Great Britain”, 2nd ed., 1897, pp. 178, 179Google Scholar.

page 276 note * Proc. Geol. Assoc., Vol. XXXI., 1920, pp. 27–28Google Scholar.