Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-l7hp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T19:11:15.513Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Representing the Value Proposition of Product-Service Systems (PSS) in a Value-Based Perspective

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 July 2019

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Product-service systems (PSS) are being increasingly employed as opportunities to keep innovating. The design of PSS value propositions should focus on the value visualization for stakeholders. However, the PSS representations are still oriented to the customer’ perspective and focus on a process or technological role. This study aims to represent the PSS value proposition in a structured-diagram adapted from the journey map method in combination with the use of the elements of value. A case research was conducted with a high-tech agricultural start-up for representing its value proposition by following a process founded in the practices of journey mapping. Qualitative data analysis was employed to associate the elements of value with the solution, and to verify the consistency of the results. The representation enables the visualization of the stakeholders’ perception regarding the content of the solution as well as the potential value that may be related to it. The experience-centric perspective derived from the journey map associated with the value-related information provides a richer view of the PSS value proposition, which can lead to reflections regarding the solution.

Type
Article
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BYCreative Common License - NCCreative Common License - ND
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work.
Copyright
© The Author(s) 2019

References

Almquist, E., Senior, J. and Bloch, N. (2016), “The elements of value”, Harvard Business Review, No. September, pp. 4653.Google Scholar
Bertoni, A., Bertoni, M. and Isaksson, O. (2013), “Value visualization in Product Service Systems preliminary design”, Journal of Cleaner Production. Elsevier Ltd, Vol. 53, pp. 103117. https://doi/org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2013.04.012Google Scholar
Bertoni, M., Rondini, A. and Pezzotta, G. (2017), “A systematic review of value metrics for PSS design”, Procedia CIRP. The Author(s), Vol. 64 No. June, pp. 289294. https://doi/org/10.1016/j.procir.2017.03.057Google Scholar
Cavalieri, S. and Pezzotta, G. (2012), “Product-service systems engineering: State of the art and research challenges”, Computers in Industry. Elsevier B.V., Vol. 63 No. 4, pp. 278288. https://doi/org/10.1016/j.compind.2012.02.006Google Scholar
Elo, S. and Kyngäs, H. (2008), “The qualitative content analysis process”, Journal of Advanced Nursing, Vol. 62 No. 1, pp. 107115. https://doi/org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.2007.04569.xGoogle Scholar
Fernandes, S., Da, C., Rosa, M. and Rozenfeld, H. (2017), “Uso de elementos de valor para apoiar a definição de conceitos de pss”, In: 11 Congresso Brasileiro de Inovação e Gestão de Desenvolvimento de produto. Blucher Design Proceedings, São Paulo, pp. 110.Google Scholar
Følstad, A. and Kvale, K. (2018), “Customer journeys: a systematic literature review”, Journal of Service Theory and Practice, Vol. 28 No. 2, pp. 196227. https://doi/org/10.1108/JSTP-11-2014-0261Google Scholar
Geum, Y. and Park, Y. (2011), “Designing the sustainable product-service integration: A product-service blueprint approach”, Journal of Cleaner Production, Vol. 19 No. 14, pp. 16011614. https://doi/org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2011.05.017Google Scholar
Gilles, N. and Christine, L. C. (2016), “The Sustainable Value Proposition of PSSs: The Case of ECOBEL ‘shower Head’”, Procedia CIRP. Elsevier B.V., Vol. 47, pp. 1217. https://doi/org/10.1016/j.procir.2016.03.043Google Scholar
Goedkoop, M. J., et al. (1999), “Product Service systems, Ecological and Economic Basics”, Economic Affairs. The Netherlands. https://doi/org/10.1111/j.1365-294X.2004.02125.xGoogle Scholar
Grönroos, C. and Voima, P. (2013), “Critical service logic: Making sense of value creation and co-creation”, Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Vol. 41 No. 2, pp. 133150. https://doi/org/10.1007/s11747-012-0308-3Google Scholar
Kim, Y. S., et al. (2009), “A Product-Service System Representation and Its Application in a Concept Design Scenario”, In: Proceeding of the 1st CIRP Industrial Product-Service System (IPS2) Conference. Cranfield University, Cranfield, pp. 3239. https://doi/org/10.4271/2009-01-0717Google Scholar
Liedtka, J. and Ogilvie, T. (2011), “Designing for growth: a design thinking tool kit for managers”, Columbia University Press, USA.Google Scholar
Lim, C. H., et al. (2012), “PSS Board: A structured tool for product-service system process visualization”, Journal of Cleaner Production. Elsevier Ltd, Vol. 37, pp. 4253. https://doi/org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2012.06.006Google Scholar
Maussang, N., Zwolinski, P. and Brissaud, D. (2009), “Product-service system design methodology: from the PSS architecture design to the products specifications”, Journal of Engineering Design, Vol. 20 No. 4, pp. 349366. https://doi/org/10.1080/09544820903149313Google Scholar
Morelli, N. and Tollestrup, C. (2007), “New Representation Techniques for Designing in a Systemic Perspective”, In: Design Inquiries, Nordes 07 Conference. Stockholm, pp. 8186.Google Scholar
Nenonen, S., Rasila, H. and Junnonen, J. M. (2008), “Customer Journey – a method to investigate user experience”, W111 Research Report Usability of Workplaces. Available at: www.irbnet.de/daten/icoda/CIB8909.pdf.Google Scholar
Ortbal, K., Frazzette, N. and Mehta, K. (2016), “Stakeholder journey mapping: An educational tool for social entrepreneurs”, In: Procedia Engineering. Elsevier, Massachusetts, USA, pp. 249258. https://doi/org/10.1016/j.proeng.2016.08.170Google Scholar
Panarotto, M. (2015), “A Model-Based Methodology for Value Assessment in Conceptual Design”, Bleking Institute of Technology. Available at: http://bth.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2%3A866719&dswid=_new.Google Scholar
Resta, B., et al. (2017), “Enhancing the Design and Management of the Product-Service System Supply Chain: An Application to the Automotive Sector”, Service Science, Vol. 9 No. 4, pp. 302314. https://doi/org/10.1287/serv.2017.0193Google Scholar
Roy, R. and Cheruvu, K. S. (2009), “A competitive framework for industrial product-service systems”, International Journal of Internet Manufacturing and Services, Vol. 2 No. 1, p. 4. https://doi/org/10.1504/IJIMS.2009.031337Google Scholar
Rozenfeld, H., Rosa, M. and Fernandes, S. Da, C. (2018), “Servitization methodology: PSS design, change management or business model innovation?”, In: Schützer, K. (ed.) Proceedings of the 23rd International Seminar on High Technology. UNIMEP, Piracicaba, pp. 91116.Google Scholar
Sampson, S. E. (2012), “Visualizing Service Operations”, Journal of Service Research, Vol. 15 No. 2, pp. 182198. https://doi/org/10.1177/1094670511435541Google Scholar
Shostack, (1982), “How to design a service”, European Journal of Marketing, Vol. 16 No. 1, pp. 4963.Google Scholar
Sperano, I., et al. (2019), “Exploring New Usages of Journey Maps: Introducing the Pedagogical and the Project Planning Journey Maps”, In: Proceedings of the 20th Congress of the International Ergonomics Association (IEA 2018). Springer Nature, Switzerland, pp. 964982. https://doi/org/10.1007/978-3-319-96098-2Google Scholar
Tan, A. R. (2010), “Service-oriented product development strategies”, Technical University of Denmark.Google Scholar
Temkin, B. D. (2010), “Mapping the customer journey”, For Customer Experience Professionals, Forrester Research.Google Scholar
Tukker, A. (2004), “Eight types of product-service system: Eight ways for sustainability? Experiences from SUSPRONET”, Business Strategy and the Environment, Vol. 13, pp. 246260. https://doi/org/10.1002/bse.414Google Scholar
UNICA (2018), “Brazilian Sugarcane Sector: Recent Developments and the Path Ahead”. Available at: https://www.usda.gov/oce/forum/2018/speeches/Leticia_Phillips.pdfGoogle Scholar
Yin, R. K. (2003), “Case Study Research: Design and Methods, Clinical Research”, Sage Publications. https://doi/org/10.1016/j.jada.2010.09.005.Google Scholar
Yip, M. H., Phaal, R. and Probert, D. R. (2015), “Characterizing product-service systems in the healthcare industry”, Technology in Society, Vol. 43, pp. 129143.Google Scholar