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Wind inhibition by X-ray irradiation in high-mass X-ray binaries

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 July 2017

Jiří Krtička
Affiliation:
Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic
Jiří Kubát
Affiliation:
Astronomical Institute, Ondřejov, Czech Republic
Iva Krtičková
Affiliation:
Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic
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Abstract

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Winds of hot massive stars are driven radiatively by light absorption in the lines of heavier elements. Therefore, the radiative force depends on the wind ionization. That is the reason why the accretion powered X-ray emission of high-mass X-ray binaries influences the radiative force and may even lead to wind inhibition. We model the effect of X-ray irradiation on the stellar wind in high-mass X-ray binaries. The influence of X-rays is given by the X-ray luminosity, by the optical depth between a given point and the X-ray source, and by the distance to the X-ray source. The influence of X-rays is stronger for higher X-ray luminosities and in closer proximity of the X-ray source. There is a forbidden area in the diagrams of X-ray luminosity vs. the optical depth parameter. The observations agree with theoretical predictions, because all wind-powered high-mass X-ray binary primaries lie outside the forbidden area. The positions of real binaries in the diagram indicate that their X-ray luminosities are self-regulated.

Type
Contributed Papers
Copyright
Copyright © International Astronomical Union 2017 

References

Krtička, J., Kubát, J., & Krtičková, I., 2016, A&A, 579, A111 Google Scholar