Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-tf8b9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T03:03:30.035Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Where Do Solar Filaments Form?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 January 2014

Duncan H Mackay
Affiliation:
School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, KY16 9SS, UK email: [email protected]
Victor Gaizauskas
Affiliation:
HIA, CNRC, 100 Sussex Drive, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Anthony R. Yeates
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematical Sciences, Durham University, Durham, UK
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

In the present study, we consider where large, stable solar filaments form relative to underlying magnetic polarities. We find that 92% of all large stable filaments form in magnetic configurations involving the interaction of two or more bipoles. Only 7% form above the Polarity Inversion Line (PIL) of a single bipole. This indicates that a key element in the formation of large-scale stable filaments is the convergence of magnetic flux, resulting in either flux cancellation or coronal reconnection.

Type
Contributed Papers
Copyright
Copyright © International Astronomical Union 2013 

References

Gaizauskas, V. & Zwaan, C. 1997, Bulletin of the American Astronomical Society, 29, 902Google Scholar
Galsgaard, K. & Longbottom, A. W. 1999, ApJ, 510, 444CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mackay, D. H., Gaizauskas, V., & Yeates, A. R. 2008, Solar Phys., 248, 51CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tang, F. 1987, Solar Phys., 107, 233CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tandberg-Hanssen, E. 1995, Astrophysics and Space Science Library, 199Google Scholar
van Ballegooijen, A. A. & Martens, P. C. H. 1989, ApJ, 343, 971Google Scholar