Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dzt6s Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-24T01:47:38.815Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The time evolution of gaps in tidal streams in axisymmetric potentials

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 March 2018

Helmer H. Koppelman
Affiliation:
Kapteyn Instituut, University of Groningen, P.O. Box 800, 9700 AV, Groningen, the Netherlands email: [email protected]
Amina Helmi
Affiliation:
Kapteyn Instituut, University of Groningen, P.O. Box 800, 9700 AV, Groningen, the Netherlands email: [email protected]
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Our goal is to understand the evolution and properties of gaps produced by dark matter subhalos in stellar tidal streams. Here we explore how gaps grow in spherical potentials in comparison to axisymmetric potentials. We develop a model that uses the divergence of two orbits, one on each side of the gap, to describe the size of the gap and how this varies with time and depends on the characteristics of the encounter with the dark subhalo. To this end we use a formalism based on action-angle variables.

Type
Contributed Papers
Copyright
Copyright © International Astronomical Union 2018 

References

Helmi, A. & Koppelman, H. H., 2016, ApJ (Letters), 828, L10 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Helmi, A. & White, S. D. M., 1999, MNRAS, 307, 3 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Erkal, D. & Belokurov, V., 2015, MNRAS, 450, 1 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Springel, V., Wang, J., Vogelsberger, M., et al., 2008, MNRAS, 391, 1685 CrossRefGoogle Scholar