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On the H i Content of MaNGA Major Merger Pairs

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 June 2023

Qingzheng Yu
Affiliation:
Department of Astronomy, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, China; email: [email protected].
Taotao Fang
Affiliation:
Department of Astronomy, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, China; email: [email protected].
Shuai Feng
Affiliation:
College of Physics, Hebei Normal University, 20 South Erhuan Road, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050024, China Hebei Key Laboratory of Photophysics Research and Application, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050024, China
Bo Zhang
Affiliation:
National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences (NAOC), Beijing 100101, China
C. Kevin Xu
Affiliation:
National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences (NAOC), Beijing 100101, China Chinese Academy of Sciences South America Center for Astronomy, National Astronomical Observatories, CAS, Beijing 100101, China
Yunting Wang
Affiliation:
Department of Astronomy, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, China; email: [email protected]. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, 6225 Agricultural Road, Vancouver, V6T 1Z1, Canada
Lei Hao
Affiliation:
Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200030, China
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Abstract

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To study the role of H i content in galaxy interactions, we select galaxy pairs and control galaxies from the SDSS-IV MaNGA IFU survey, adopting kinematic asymmetry as a new effective indicator to describe the merger stage. With archival data from the HI-MaNGA survey and new observations from the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST), we investigate the differences in H i gas fraction (fH i), star formation rate (SFR), and H i star formation efficiency (SFEH i) between pairs and controls. Our results suggest that on average the H i gas fraction of major-merger pairs is marginally decreased by ∼ 15% relative to isolated galaxies, and paired galaxies during pericentric passage show weakly decreased fH i (−0.10 ± 0.05 dex), significantly enhanced SFR (0.42 ± 0.11 dex), and SFEH i (0.48 ± 0.12 dex). We propose the marginally detected H i depletion may originate from the gas consumption in fueling the enhanced H2 reservoir of galaxy pairs.

Type
Contributed Paper
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2023. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of International Astronomical Union

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