Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gbm5v Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T12:11:16.428Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A Modal Analysis of the Irradiation Instability

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 January 2014

Jeffrey Fung
Affiliation:
Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Toronto, 50 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario, CanadaM5S3H4 email: [email protected]
Pawel Artymowicz
Affiliation:
Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Toronto, 50 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario, CanadaM5S3H4 email: [email protected] Department of Physical and Environmental Sciences, University of Toronto at Scarborough, 265 Military Trail, Scarborough, Ontario, CanadaM1C1A4 email: [email protected]
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The irradiation instability is a disk instability caused by the radiation pressure cast by a central source onto an optically thick disk. The criterion for this instability depends on a sharp transition from an optically thin inner disk to an optically thick outer disk. The quickly diminishing radiation pressure in this transition region creates a radially compressing effect, which is in many ways similar to the effects of self-gravity. In this modal analysis, we demonstrate that a disk marginally stable to irradiation can develop global modes, with growth rates being of order the dynamical timescale of the disk. The non-linear evolution of the our model shows the formation of vortices near the transition region and spiral structures propagating into the optically thick region. Consequently the scale-height of our disk's inner edge becomes time-variable and can likely be observed as a variation in its infrared flux.

Type
Contributed Papers
Copyright
Copyright © International Astronomical Union 2013 

References

Balbus, S. A. & Hawley, J. F. 1998, Reviews of Modern Physics, 70, 1CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Flaherty, K. M. & Muzerolle, J. 2010, ApJ, 719, 1733Google Scholar
Gammie, C. F. 2001, ApJ, 553, 174Google Scholar
Lin, D. N. C. & Pringle, J. E. 1987, MNRAS, 225, 607CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lovelace, R. V. E., Li, H., Colgate, S. A., & Nelson, A. F. 1999, ApJ, 513, 805CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Papaloizou, J. C. B. & Pringle, J. E. 1984, MNRAS, 208, 721CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Papaloizou, J. C. B. & Pringle, J. E. 1985, MNRAS, 213, 799CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Papaloizou, J. C. B. & Pringle, J. E. 1987, MNRAS, 225, 267CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Urpin, V. & Brandenburg, A. 1998, MNRAS, 294, 399CrossRefGoogle Scholar