Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-t6hkb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-08T15:02:28.308Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Global MHD phenomena and their importance for stellar surfaces

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 August 2011

Rainer Arlt*
Affiliation:
Astrophysikalisches Institut Potsdam, An der Sternwarte 16 D-14482 Potsdam, Germany email: [email protected]
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

This review is an attempt to elucidate MHD phenomena relevant for stellar magnetic fields. The full MHD treatment of a star is a problem which is numerically too demanding. Mean-field dynamo models use an approximation of the dynamo action from the small-scale motions and deliver global magnetic modes which can be cyclic, stationary, axisymmetric, and non-axisymmetric. Due to the lack of a momentum equation, MHD instabilities are not visible in this picture. However, magnetic instabilities must set in as a result of growing magnetic fields and/or buoyancy. Instabilities deliver new timescales, saturation limits and topologies to the system probably providing a key to the complex activity features observed on stars.

Type
Contributed Papers
Copyright
Copyright © International Astronomical Union 2011

References

Arlt, R., Hollerbach, R., & Rüdiger, G. 2003, Astron. Astrophys, 401, 1087CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arlt, R., Sule, A., & Rüdiger, G. 2005, Astron. Astrophys, 441, 1171CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arlt, R., Sule, A., & Rüdiger, G. 2007, Astron. Astrophys, 461, 295CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arlt, R. & Rüdiger, G. 2011, Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc., 412, 107CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Braithwaite, J. 2006, Astron. Astrophys, 449, 451CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brandenburg, A. & Subramanian, K. 2005, Phys. Rep., 417, 1CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Carroll, T. A., Kopf, M., Ilyin, I., & Strassmeier, K. G. 2007, Astron. Nachr., 328, 1043CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cowling, T. G. 1934, Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc., 94, 39CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dziembowski, W. & Kosovichev, A. 1987, Acta Astron., 37, 341Google Scholar
Elstner, D. & Korhonen, H. 2005, Astron. Nachr., 326, 278CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gellert, M., Rüdiger, G., & Elstner, D. 2008, Astron. Astrophys, 479, L33CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kitchatinov, L. L. & Rüdiger, G. 2008, Astron. Astrophys, 478, 1CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kochukhov, O., Bagnulo, S., Wade, G. A. et al. 2004, Astron. Astrophys, 414, 613CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kővári, Z., Bartus, J., Strassmeier, K. G. et al. 2007, Astron. Astrophys, 463, 1071CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Menou, K. & LeMer, J. Mer, J. 2006, Astrophys. J., 650, 1208CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Morin, J., Donati, J.-F., Petit, P. et al. 2010, Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc., 407, 2269CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schrinner, M., Rädler, K.-H., Schmitt, D. et al. 2007, Geophys. Astrophys. Fluid Dyn., 101, 81CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Spruit, H. 2002, Astron. Astrophys, 381, 923CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Steenbeck, M., Krause, F., & Rädler, K.-H. 1966, Z. Naturforsch., 21, 369CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tayler, R. J. 1973, Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc., 161, 365CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vandakurov, Yu.V. 1972, Sov. Astron., 16, 265Google Scholar
Velikhov, E. P. 1959, Sov. Phys. JETP, 9, 995Google Scholar
Watson, M. 1981, Geophys. Astrophys. Fluid Dyn., 16, 265Google Scholar
Yoshizawa, A. 1993, Publ. Astron. Soc. Japan, 45, 129Google Scholar
Zahn, J.-P., Brun, A. S., & Mathis, S. 2007, Astron. Astrophys, 474, 145CrossRefGoogle Scholar