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Deep Photospheric Emission Lines as Probes for Pulsational Waves

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 January 2015

Th. Rivinius
Affiliation:
ESO - European Organisation for Astronomical Research in the Southern Hemisphere, Chile email: [email protected]
M. Shultz
Affiliation:
ESO - European Organisation for Astronomical Research in the Southern Hemisphere, Chile email: [email protected] Dept. of Physics, Engineering Physics and Astronomy, Queen's University, Canada Dept. of Physics, Royal Military College of Canada, Canada
G. A. Wade
Affiliation:
Dept. of Physics, Engineering Physics and Astronomy, Queen's University, Canada Dept. of Physics, Royal Military College of Canada, Canada
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Abstract

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Weak line emission originating in the photosphere is well known from O stars and widely used for luminosity classification. The physical origin of the line emission are NLTE effects, most often optical pumping by far-UV lines. Analogous lines in B stars of lower luminosity are identified in radially pulsating β Cephei stars. Their diagnostic value is shown for radially pulsating stars, as these lines probe a much larger range of the photosphere than absorption lines, and can be traced to regions where the pulsation amplitude is much lower than seen in the absorption lines.

Type
Contributed Papers
Copyright
Copyright © International Astronomical Union 2015 

References

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