Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7czq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T20:09:37.076Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

BUILDING THE HISTORY OF THE FUTURE: A TOOL FOR CULTURE-CENTRED DESIGN FOR THE SPECULATIVE FUTURE

Part of: Socio-technical Issues in Design

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 June 2020

F. Dong ,
S. Sterling ,
D. Schaefer  and
H. Forbes
F. Dong*
Affiliation:
Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, China
S. Sterling
Affiliation:
Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, China
D. Schaefer
Affiliation:
University of Liverpool, United Kingdom
H. Forbes
Affiliation:
University of Liverpool, United Kingdom
*
*[email protected]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

In this paper, the authors propose a culture-centred tool called Speculative Ethnography to support the practice of design for the speculative future. Most explorations of tools and techniques of design for the speculative future focus on materialising the speculation. Instead, Speculative Ethnography provides a guideline to help designers define their speculation through the scientific imagination of the plausible future. It ensures the effectiveness of design for the speculative future and supports the interaction of culture and design for the speculative future.

Keywords

design toolsmulti-/cross-/trans-disciplinary approachessocial responsibilityspeculative futureculture-centred design
Type
Article
Information
Proceedings of the Design Society: DESIGN Conference , Volume 1 , May 2020 , pp. 1883 - 1890
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BYCreative Common License - NCCreative Common License - ND
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work.
Copyright
The Author(s), 2020. Published by Cambridge University Press

References

Aiken, J. (2012), “Integrating Organizational and Design Perspectives to Address Challenges of Renewal: A case study of NASA's post-shuttle workforce transition”, Proceedings of Ethnographic Praxis in Industry Conference, 2012, The American Anthropological Association, pp.163–176. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-8918.2012.00018.xCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Auger, J. (2013), “Speculative design: crafting the speculation”, Digital Creativity, Vol. 24 No. 1, pp.11–35. https://doi.org/10.1080/14626268.2013.767276CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Balsamo, A. (2009), “Design”, International Journal of Learning and Media, Vol. 1 No. 4, pp. 1–10.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bleecker, J. (2009), Design Fiction: A Short Essay on Design, Science, Fact and Fiction - Near Future Laboratory. [online] Near Future Laboratory. Available at: http://blog.nearfuturelaboratory.com/2009/03/17/design-fiction-a-short-essay-on-design-science-fact-and-fiction/ (Accessed 1 Nov. 2019),Google Scholar
Brassett, J. (2016), “Speculative machines and technical mentalities: a philosophical approach to designing the future”, Digital Creativity, Vol. 27 No. 2, pp. 163–176. https://doi.org/10.1080/14626268.2015.1102745CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Clarke, A. (2010), Design Anthropology: Object Culture in the 21st Century, Bloomsbury.Google Scholar
de Oliveira, P. (2016), “Design at the Earview: Decolonizing Speculative Design through Sonic Fiction”, Design Issues, Vol. 32 No. 2, pp. 43–52. https://doi.org/10.1162/DESI_a_00381CrossRefGoogle Scholar
DiSalvo, C. (2012), “Speculative Design and Contemporary Food Cultures”, The Fibreculture Journal, pp. 109–122.Google Scholar
DiSalvo, C. (2015), Adversarial design, MIT Press, Cambridge. https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/8732.001.0001Google Scholar
Dunne, A. and Raby, F. (2013), Speculative Everything: Design, Fiction, and Social Dreaming, MIT Press.Google Scholar
Elsden, C. et al. (2017), “On Speculative Enactments”, Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems - CHI '17. https://doi.org/10.1145/3025453.3025503CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kensing, F. and Blomberg, J. (1998), “Participatory Design: Issues and Concerns”, Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW), Vol. 7 No. 3-4, pp.167–185. https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1008689307411CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kirby, D. (2009), “The Future is Now: Diegetic Prototypes and the Role of Popular Films in Generating Real-World Technological Development”, Social Studies of Science, Vol. 40 No. 1, pp. 41–70. https://doi.org/10.1177/0306312709338325CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kovačević, L. et al. (2016), Speculative - Post-Design Practice or New Utopia, Ministry of Culture of the Republic of Croatia & Croatian Designers Association.Google Scholar
Lindley, J., Sharma, D. and Potts, R. (2014), “Anticipatory Ethnography: Design Fiction as an Input to Design Ethnography”, Proceedings of Ethnographic Praxis in Industry Conference, 2014, pp.237–253. https://doi.org/10.1111/1559-8918.01030CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, X. (n.d.), Jiu tang shu [Old Book of Tang].Google Scholar
Liu. Y, . (2019), “Jinan hunli gusu – yi Xingtai, Handan diqu weili [Wedding Customs in South Hebei Province: Case Studies of Xingtai and Handan area]”, Journal of Xingtai University, Vol. 34 No. 2, pp. 33–38.Google Scholar
Qu, Y. (2000), “Zhongguo hunli yishi shilve [A Brief History of Chinese Wedding Rites]”, Folklore Studies.Google Scholar
Salvador, T., Bell, G. and Anderson, K. (1999), “Design Ethnography”, Design Management Journal (Former Series), Vol. 10 No. 4, pp. 35–41.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sanders, E. and Stappers, P. (2014), “Probes, toolkits and prototypes: three approaches to making in codesigning”, CoDesign, Vol. 10 No. 1, pp.5–14. https://doi.org/10.1080/15710882.2014.888183CrossRefGoogle Scholar
“speculate, v.” (2019), In: Oxford English Dictionary, [online] Oxford University Press. Available at: https://www-oed-com.liverpool.idm.oclc.org/view/Entry/186112 (Accessed 2 Nov. 2019).Google Scholar
Sterling, B. (2013), Patently untrue: fleshy defibrillators and synchronised baseball are changing the future. [online] Wired.co.uk. Available at: https://www.wired.co.uk/article/patently-untrue (Accessed 1 Nov. 2019).Google Scholar
Thomas, S. (2001), Dark matter: A Century of Speculative Fiction from the African Diaspora, Grand Central Publishing.Google Scholar
Xue, F. (2015), Minguo shiqi Jiangnan hunsu fushi tanjiu [Wedding Dress in Period of the Republic of China to Explore the South of the Lower Reaches of the Yangtze River] [Master Thesis], Soochow University.Google Scholar
Zhang, Y. (2012), Zhongguo hunli fuzhuang de xianzhuang diaocha yu yingxiang hunsha liuxing [The Current Situation of Chinese Wedding Apparel and the Influence of Wedding Popularity], Liaoning Sichou.Google Scholar
Zimmerman, J., Forlizzi, J. and Evenson, S. (2007), “Research through design as a method for interaction design research in HCI”, Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems - CHI '07. https://doi.org/10.1145/1240624.1240704Google Scholar