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Investigating the biological interpretation of adilopan (appetite satisfaction), a term used by Nepalese hill farmers to evaluate fodder quality

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2017

DB Subba
Affiliation:
School of Agricultural and Forest Sciences, University of Wales, Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 2UW, UK.
PJ Thorne
Affiliation:
Stirling Thorne Associates, UK
HM Omed*
Affiliation:
School of Agricultural and Forest Sciences, University of Wales, Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 2UW, UK.
FL Sinclair
Affiliation:
School of Agricultural and Forest Sciences, University of Wales, Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 2UW, UK.
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Extract

Livestock play an important role in sustaining rural livelihoods in the mid-hills of Nepal. Farmers in this region have an indigenous knowledge system for describing the nutritive value of tree fodders (Thapa et al., 1997) that they use in the management of fodder resources to cope with feed scarcity during the winter. Previous studies of farmers’ knowledge revealed two descriptors for fodder: posilopan, meaning literally nutritiousness and related to protein supply, and, obhanopan literally meaning ‘dryness and warmness’, as opposed to ‘chiso’ which means ‘wet and cold’ but relating to how voraciously fodders are consumed and their overall dry matter digestibility (Thorne et al., 1999). These descriptors are widely and consistently used by Nepalese farmers (Walker et al., 1999). Further investigation has led to the discovery of a third descriptor, ‘adilopan ‘, (literal meaning ‘duration of appetite satisfaction’ used in association with the term ‘obhanopan’. This study investigates the biological interpretation of the term adilopan, revealing the importance to farmers of the extent to which tree fodders satisfy animal appetite.

Type
Theatre Presentations
Copyright
Copyright © The British Society of Animal Science 2004

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References

Thapa, B., Walker, D.H. and Sinclair, F.L. 1997. Indigenous knowledge of the feeding value of tree fodder. Animal Feed Science and Technology 67: 97114.Google Scholar
Thorne, P.J., Subba, D.B., Walker, D.H., Thapa, B., Wood, C.D. and Sinclair, F.L. 1999. The basis of indigenous knowledge of tree fodder quality and its implications for improving the use of tree fodder in developing countries. Animal Feed Science and Technology 81: 119 131.Google Scholar
Walker, D.H., Thorne, P.J., Sinclair, F.L., Thapa, B., Wood, C.D. and Subba, D.B. 1999. A systems approach to comparing indigenous and scientific knowledge: consistency and discriminatory power of indigenous and laboratory assessment of the nutritive value of tree fodder. Agricultural Systems 62: 87103.Google Scholar