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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 20 November 2017
Fat of ruminant origin is one of the main dietary sources of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), considered to have several human health promoting properties. Production of CLA occurs during ruminal biohydrogenation of dietary linoleic acid and by tissue desaturation of trans-vaccenic acid (TVA) produced during ruminal biohydrogenation of linoleic and linolenic acid. Wilting of grass prior to ensiling decreased the content of linolenic acid (Dewhurst et al., 1998), which may decrease CLA synthesis. Dietary inclusion of a source of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (P), such as fish oil may limit the extent of biohydrogenation of shorter-chain P leading to an accumulation of CLA and TVA (Wonsil et al., 1994). The objective of this study was to determine the effect of inclusion of fish oil in the supplementary concentrate and wilting of grass prior to ensiling on the fatty acid composition of beef intramuscular adipose tissue.