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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 23 November 2017
Yeast has been used as a means of manipulating rumen fermentation to improve production performance because of the effect on stimulating cellulolytic mico-organisms in the rumen that increase fibre digestion, alter acetate to propionate ratios and increase microbial protein flow to the duodenum (Wallace and Newbold, 1992). Williams et al. (1991) found that animals offered high energy diets had decreased rumen lactic acid concentrations, which is associated with higher rumen pH and characteristic of more stable rumen fermentation. Low rumen pH has been associated with poorer hoof quality (Westwood et al., 2003). This research aimed to assess the effect of the inclusion of live yeast in total mixed rations on milk yield, lameness, sole bruising and hoof characteristics.